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Medical French > Système Endocrinien / Endocrinologie > Flashcards

Système Endocrinien / Endocrinologie Flashcards

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1
Q

Recently have you been excessively tired?

A

Récemment avez-vous été excessivement fatigué?

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2
Q

Are you often thirsty?

A

Avez-vous souvent soif?

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3
Q

Are you urinating excessive amounts?

A

Urinez-vous des quantitiés excessives?

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4
Q

Have you been loosing weight despite having a good appetite?

A

Perdez-vous du poids malgré un Bon appétit?

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5
Q

How long have you had diabetes?

A

Depuis combien de temps avez-vous du diabète?

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6
Q

What age were you when you were diagnosed?

A

Quel âge avez-vous quand vous avez été diagnostiqué?

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7
Q

What weight were you at diagnosis?

A

Combien pesiez-vous à l’époque de votre diagnostic?

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8
Q

What weight are you now?

A

Maintenant combien pesez-vous?

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9
Q

Does diabetes run in the family?

A

Est-ce qu’il y a des diabétiques dans votre famille?

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10
Q

Did you have problems with blood sugars when you were pregnant?

A

Est-ce que vous avez eu des problèmes avec votre glycémie pendant votre grossesse?

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11
Q

Is your condition controlled by diet and lifestyle?

A

Est-ce- que votre maladie est contrôlée par un régime et un changement de mode de vie?

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12
Q

Is your condition controlled by oral drugs?

A

Est-ce-que votre maladie est contrôlée par des médicaments par voie orale?

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13
Q

Is your condition controlled by insulin injections?

A

Est-ce-que votre maladie est contrôlée par des injections d’insuline?

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14
Q

Insulin pump

A

Une pompe à insuline

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15
Q

Do you feel your diabetes is controlled?

A

Pensez-vous que votre diabète est bien contrôlé?

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16
Q

Do you know what your last hba1c level was?

A

Connaissez-vous le dernier taux de votre HbA1c?

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17
Q

Have you ever been admitted to hospital because of low blood sugar?

A

Avez-vous déjà été hospitalisé à cause d’une hypoglycémie?

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18
Q

High blood sugar

A

Hyperglycémie

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19
Q

Diabetic ketoacidosis

A

Une acidocétose diabétique (ACD)

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20
Q

Do you follow a strict diet?

A

Suivez-vous un régime strict?

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21
Q

Do you have a glucometer?

A

Avez-vous un lecture de glycémie?

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22
Q

How often do you check your glucose levels?

A

À quelle fréquence vérifiez-vous votre glycémie?

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23
Q

Do you record the readings in a book?

A

Est-ce-que vous notez les résultats dans un livre?

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24
Q

Did you bring it with you?

A

Avez-vous l’apporté?

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25
Q

Do you know what to do if you get a low blood sugar reading?

A

Savez-vous quoi faire si vous avez une hypoglycémie?

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26
Q

Do you change your insulin dose in accordance with your blood sugar?

A

Est-ce que vous changes votre dose d’insuline en fonction de votre glycémie?

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27
Q

Where do you normally inject your insulin?

A

Normalment, où est-ce-que vous injectez votre insuline?

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28
Q

Is the area sore?

A

Cet endroit vous fait mal?

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29
Q

How does the diabetes affect your life?

A

Comment le diabète affecte votre vie?

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30
Q

Is your eyesight affected?

A

Votre vision est-Elle affectée?

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31
Q

When did you last see an ophthalmologist?

A

Quand avez-vous vu un opthalmologiste pour la dernière fois?

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32
Q

Is your blood pressure usually controlled?

A

Habituellement est-ce-que votre tension artérielle est normale?

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33
Q

Do you go to a podiatrist for your feet?

A

Consultez-vous un podologue pour vos pieds?

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34
Q

Do you have any ulcers?

A

Avez-vous des ulcères ?

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35
Q

Do you have any cuts/scores on your feet ?

A

Avez-vous des blessures/plaies sur vos pieds?

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36
Q

Is your sensation normal?

A

Votre sensation est-elle normale?

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37
Q

Do you have problems maintaining an erection ?

A

Avez-vous des difficultés à maintenir une érection ?

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38
Q

Impaired glucose tolerance

A

Intolérance glucidique

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39
Q

Impaired fasting glucose

A

Glycémie à jeun anormale

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40
Q

Insulin dependant diabetes mellitus

A

Diabète insulinodépendant (DID)

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41
Q

Non-insulin dependant diabetes mellitus

A

Diabète non insulinodépendant (DNID)

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42
Q

Blood pressure

A

Tension artérielle

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43
Q

Lying-standing blood pressure

A

Tension artérielle couché-debout

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44
Q

Fundoscopy

A

Opthalmoscopie

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45
Q

Fasting glucose

A

Glycémie à jeun

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46
Q

Random glucose

A

Glycémie aléatoire

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47
Q

Ketones

A

Acétone

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48
Q

Glycalated haemoglobin

A

Hémoglobine glyquée

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49
Q

Finger prick test

A

Autosurveillance glycémique

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50
Q

Fasting lipid

A

Lipids à jeun

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51
Q

Albumin : creatinine ratio (ACR)

A

Rapport albuminurie:créatinurie (RAC)

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52
Q

Islet cell antibodies (ICA)

A

Anticellules d’îlots

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53
Q

Antiglutamic acid decarboxylase

A

Autoanticorps anti-GAD

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54
Q

Bariatric surgery

A

Chirurgie bariatrique

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55
Q

Thyroid gland

A

Glande thyroïde

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56
Q

Has your appetite changed?

A

Votre appétit a-t-il changé?

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57
Q

Are you eating more?

A

Est-ce-que vous manger plus?

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58
Q

Have you lost your appetite?

A

Aves-vous perdu votre appétit ?

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59
Q

Has your weight changed?

A

Est-ce-que votre poids a changé?

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60
Q

Have your bowel habits changed

A

Votre transit intestinal a-t-il changé?

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61
Q

Do you tend to have diarrhoea/constipation

A

Avez-vous tendance à avoir de la diarrhée/constipation?

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62
Q

Do you sweat a lot?

A

Transpirez-vous beaucoup?

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63
Q

Have you found that you are sweating more than usual?

A

Trouver-vous que vous transpirez plus que d’habitude?

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64
Q

Do you have an intolerance to cold/hot weather?

A

Présentez-vous une intolerance au froid/chaud?

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65
Q

Do you have a hand tremor?

A

Tremblez-vous au niveau des mains?

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66
Q

Are your periods heavier/lighter?

A

Vous règles sont-elles plus ou moins abondantes?

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67
Q

Have you had problems conceiving?

A

Aves-vous des problèmes pour tomber enceinte?

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68
Q

Have you noticed that your skin has changed recently?

A

Avez-vous remarqué un changement au niveau de votre peau récemment?

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69
Q

your skin, is it drier?

A

est-ce qu’elle est plus sèche?

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70
Q

your skin, is it coarser?

A

est-ce qu’elle est plus rude?

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71
Q

your skin, is it paler?

A

est-ce qu’elle pâle?

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72
Q

your skin, is it flushed?

A

est-ce qu’elle rouge?

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73
Q

has your hair got thinner?

A

est-ce que vos cheveux sont devenus clairsemés?

74
Q

do you have muscle weakness?

A

ressentez-vous une faiblesse musculaire?

75
Q

do you have cramps?

A

ressentez-vous des crampes?

76
Q

do you feel irritable?

A

êtes-vous irritable?

77
Q

does your mood go up and down?

A

avez-vous des sautes d’humeur?

78
Q

do you have trouble sleeping?

A

avez-vous des troubles du sommeil?

79
Q

do you suffer from palpitations?

A

souffrez-vous de palpitations?

80
Q

do you suffer from an irregular heart beat? (atrial fibrillation)

A

souffrez-vous d’un pouls irrégulier? ( fibrillation auriculaire?)

81
Q

do your eyes feel irritated?

A

vos yeux sont-ils irrités?

82
Q

do your eyes feel gritty?

A

vos yeux sont-ils graveleux?

83
Q

do your eyes feel dry?

A

vos yeux sont-ils secs?

84
Q

do your eyes feel puffy?

A

vos yeux sont-ils gonflés?

85
Q

do you suffer from increased tears?

A

souffrez-vous de larmoiement excessif?

86
Q

double vision

A

vision double

87
Q

do you have protruding eyes

A

avez-vous des yeux globuleux?

88
Q

do you have difficulty closing your eyes?

A

avez-vous du mal à fermer les yeux?

89
Q

have you ever been on amiodarone?

A

avez-vous déjà pris l’amiodarone?

90
Q

have you ever taken lithium?

A

avez-vous déjà pris du lithium?

91
Q

For your thyroid problem have you ever had medication?

A

pour votre problème thyroïdien, avez-vous déjà eu des médicaments?

92
Q

radio-iodine therapy?

A

un traitement à l’iode radioactif?

93
Q

surgery?

A

un traitement chirurgical?

94
Q

When did you last have your thyroid levels checked?

A

À quand remonte votre dernier bilan thyroïdien?

95
Q

Graves disease

A

Maladie de Basedow

96
Q

Diabetes

A

Diabète

97
Q

Addison’s disease

A

Maladie d’Addison

98
Q

coeliac disease

A

maladie cœliaque

99
Q

vitiligo

A

vitiligo

100
Q

lid lag

A

signe ed von Graefe

101
Q

exopthalmus

A

exophtalmie

102
Q

heat intolerance

A

intolérance à la chaleur

103
Q

proximal muscle wasting

A

fonte musclulaire proximale

104
Q

hot sweaty hands

A

mains moites et chaudes

105
Q

fine tremor

A

tremblement

106
Q

brisk reflexes

A

réflexes vifs

107
Q

pretibial myxoedema

A

myxoedème prétibial

108
Q

have you ever noticed a swelling in your neck?

A

avez-vous remarqué un gonflement au niveau de votre cou?

109
Q

when did you first notice it?

A

quand l’avez-vous remarqué pour la première fois?

110
Q

has the size increased?

A

Sa taille, a-t-elle augmenté?

111
Q

is it painful?

A

est-ce que c’est douloureux?

112
Q

does it affect your breathing?

A

est-ce que cela vous gêne pour respirer?

113
Q

does it affect your swallowing?

A

est-ce que cela vous gêne pour déglutir/avaler?

114
Q

does its appearance affect you?

A

est-ce que l’appearance vous dérange?

115
Q

has your voice changed?

A

est-ce que votre voix a changé?

116
Q

hypothyroidism

A

hypothyroïdie

117
Q

loss of hair

A

perte de cheveux

118
Q

coarse dry hair

A

cheveux secs et rêches

119
Q

xanthélasma

A

xanthelasma

120
Q

puffiness of eyes and face

A

yeux et visage boursouflés

121
Q

husky voice

A

voix rauque

122
Q

goiter

A

goitre

123
Q

sinus bradycardia

A

bradycardie sinusale

124
Q

cardiac failure

A

insuffisance cardiaque

125
Q

cardiomegaly

A

cardiomégalie

126
Q

dry course skin

A

peau sèche et rêche

127
Q

mild obesity

A

obésité modérée

128
Q

carpel tunnel syndrome

A

syndrome du canal carpien

129
Q

delayed reflexes

A

réflexes ralentis

130
Q

large tongue

A

tongue gonflée

131
Q

constipation

A

constipation

132
Q

slow and low volume pulse

A

pouls faible et lent

133
Q

cool peripheries

A

extrémitiés froides

134
Q

thyroid function test

A

bilan thyroïdien

135
Q

TSH, T3 T4

A

TSH, T3 T4

136
Q

thyroid autoantibodies

A

anticorps antithyroïdiens

137
Q

thyroid ultrasound

A

échographie de la glande thyroïde

138
Q

Isotope scan

A

scintigraphie thyroïdienne

139
Q

fine needle aspiration (FNA)

A

cytoponction à l’agile fine

140
Q

hypothalamus-pituitary axis

A

axe hypothalamo-hypophysaires

141
Q

diabetes insipidus

A

diabète insipide

142
Q

acromegaly

A

acromégalie

143
Q

pituitary tumour

A

tumeur de l’hypophyse

144
Q

pituitary apoplexy

A

apoplexie pituitaire

145
Q

panhypopituitarism

A

panhypopituitarisme

146
Q

thyroid gland

A

glande thyroïde

147
Q

De Quervain’s thyroiditis

A

thyroïdite de De Quervain

148
Q

Hashimoto thyroiditis

A

thyroïdite de Hashimoto

149
Q

Grave’s disease

A

Maladie de Basedow

150
Q

parathyroid glands

A

glandes parathyroïdes

151
Q

hyperparathyroidism

A

hyperparathyroïdie

152
Q

hypoparathyroidism

A

hypoparathyroïdie

153
Q

pancreas

A

pancréas

154
Q

insulin resistance

A

résistance à l’insuline

155
Q

gestational diabetes

A

diabète gestationnel

156
Q

adrenal gland

A

glande surrénalienne

157
Q

adrenal insufficiency

A

insufficiance surrénalienne

158
Q

cushing’s syndrome

A

syndrome de cushing

159
Q

addison’s disease

A

maladie d’addison

160
Q

to be steroid dependent

A

être corticodépendant

161
Q

phaechromocytoma

A

phéochromocytome

162
Q

multiple endocrine neoplasia (MEN)

A

néoplasies endocriniennes multiples (NEM)

163
Q

investigations

A

examens paracliniques

164
Q

24 hour urine calcium

A

calcium urinaire des 24 heures

165
Q

dexamethasone suppression test

A

test de suppression à la dexaméthasone

166
Q

urinary free cortisol

A

cortisol libre urinaire

167
Q

short ACTH stimulation test (synacthen test)

A

test de stimulation à l’ACTH (test au synacthène)

168
Q

glucose tolerance test

A

test de tolérance au glucose

169
Q

water deprivation test

A

test de privation d’eau

170
Q

luteinising hormone

A

hormone lutéinisante (LH ou HL)

171
Q

follicle stimulating hormone

A

follicule stimulating hormone (FSH)

172
Q

testosterone

A

testostérone

173
Q

virilization

A

virilisation

174
Q

plethora

A

pléthore

175
Q

hirsutism

A

hirsutisme

176
Q

acne

A

acné

177
Q

moon face

A

faciès lunaire

178
Q

obesity

A

obésité

179
Q

oestradiol

A

estradiol

180
Q

parathyroid hormone PTH

A

hormone parathyroïdienne PTH

181
Q

prolactin

A

prolactine

182
Q

growth hormone

A

hormone de croissance (GH)

Medical French (25 decks)

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