Maladies infectieuses Flashcards

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1
Q

pyrexia of unknown origin

A

pyrexie d’origine inconnue

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2
Q

do you have a high temperature

A

avez-vous de la fièvre

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3
Q

do you feel hot?

A

avez-vous l’impression d’avoir la peau chaude?

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4
Q

do you feel very cold?

A

avez-vous l’impression d’avoir la peau très froide?

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5
Q

do you have rigors/shivers?

A

avez-vous des frissons?

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6
Q

do you have night sweats?

A

avez-vous sueurs nocturnes?

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7
Q

do you sweat a lot?

A

est-ce que vous transpirez beaucoup?

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8
Q

what is your temperature?

A

quelle est votre température?

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9
Q

how long have you had this fever?

A

depuis combien de temps avez-vous cette température?

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10
Q

is this a recurrent fever?

A

est-ce une fièvre récurrente?

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11
Q

have you suffered from delirium, confusion with this temperature?

A

avez-vous eu des moments de délires associés à cette fièvre?

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12
Q

do you have headaches?

A

avez-vous des maux de tête?

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13
Q

is the light hurting your eyes?

A

est-ce que la lumière vous gêne? (photophobie)

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14
Q

have you muscle pains?

A

avez-vous des douleurs musculaires?

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15
Q

have you got a sore throat?

A

avez-vous mal à la gorge?

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16
Q

have you got a runny nose?

A

avez-vous le nez qui coule?

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17
Q

are you sneezing a lot?

A

éternuez-vous beaucoup?

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18
Q

do you have pain around the sinuses?

A

avez-vous des douleurs au niveau des sinus?

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19
Q

a cough?

A

une toux?

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20
Q

are you coughing up sputum?

A

crachez-vous?

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21
Q

do you have a wheeze?

A

avez-vous des sifflements dans la poitrine?

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22
Q

are you short of breathe?

A

avez-vous des essouflements?

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23
Q

have you got diarrhoea?

A

avez-vous de la diarrhée

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24
Q

have you lost any weight?

A

avez-vous perdu du poids?

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25
Q

have you any abdominal pain?

A

avez-vous des douleurs au ventre

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26
Q

are you passing urine more frequently?

A

urinez-vous plus souvent?

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27
Q

do you have a burning sensation when you pass urine?

A

avez-vous des brûlures urinaires?

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28
Q

do you have pain in your kidneys?

A

avez-vous mal aux reins?

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29
Q

do you have vaginal discharge?

A

avez-vous des pertes vaginales?

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30
Q

do you have discharge from the penis?

A

avez-vous un écoulement au niveau du penis?

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31
Q

have you ever had unprotected sexual intercourse?

A

avez-vous déjà eu des rapports sexuels non protégés?

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32
Q

have you had any joint pain?

A

avez-vous des douleurs articulaires?

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33
Q

have you any joint swelling?

A

avez-vous un gonflement au niveau de vos articulations?

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34
Q

do you have redness around your joints

A

avez-vous une rougeur au niveau de vos articulations?

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35
Q

do you have joints that feel particularly hot?

A

Avez-vous des articulations qui semblent anormalement chaudes?

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36
Q

do you have limitation of movements?

A

avez-vous une restriction de vos mouvements?

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37
Q

have you got a rash?

A

avez-vous une éruption?

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38
Q

have you had a recent cut?

A

vous êtes-vous coupé récemment?

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39
Q

Have you recently been in contact with animals?

A

avez-vous eu un contact récent avec des animaux?

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40
Q

have you recently been in contact with someone unwell with a rash?

A

avez-vous eu un contact récent avec une éruption?

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41
Q

have you recently been in touch with someone unwell with a flu-like illness?

A

avez-vous eu un contact récent avec la grippe?

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42
Q

have you recently been in touch with someone unwell with unexplained symptoms?

A

avez-vous eu un contact récent avec des symptômes inexpliqués?

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43
Q

have you recently been bitten by an animal or a human?

A

avez-vous récemment été mordu par un animal ou un humain?

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44
Q

have you recently been to a foreign country?

A

avez-vous fait un voyage récent à l’étranger?

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45
Q

was there an endemic disease?

A

y avait-il une endémie?

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46
Q

was there an epidemic?

A

Y avait-il une épidémie?

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47
Q

was there a pandemic?

A

y avait-il une pandémie?

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48
Q

have you taken any new medications recently?

A

avez-vous pris de nouveaux médicaments récemment?

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49
Q

How much alcohol do you drink?

A

combien buvez-vous d’alcool?

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50
Q

scabies

A

gale

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51
Q

whooping cough

A

coqueluche

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52
Q

cat scratch disease

A

maladie des griffes du chat

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53
Q

tetanus

A

tétanos

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54
Q

leprosy

A

lèpre

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55
Q

syphilis

A

syphilis

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56
Q

poliomyelitis

A

poliomyélite

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57
Q

rabies

A

rage

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58
Q

Q fever

A

Fièvre Q

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59
Q

Malaria

A

Paludisme

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60
Q

Typhoid fever

A

fièvre typhoïde

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61
Q

yellow fever

A

fièvre jaune

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62
Q

dengue fever

A

dengue

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63
Q

lyme disease

A

maladie de lyme/borréliose

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64
Q

Lassa fever

A

Fièvre de Lassa

65
Q

Herpes simplex virus

A

Herpès simplex virus

66
Q

Varicella zoster virus

A

Virus varicelle-zona

67
Q

chicken pox

A

varicelle

68
Q

shingles

A

zona

69
Q

Epstein-Barr virus

A

Virus d’Epstein-Barr

70
Q

Glandular fever/infectious mononucleosis/”kissing disease”

A

mononucléose infectieuse/ “maladie du basier”

71
Q

Flu/influenza

A

La grippe

72
Q

cytomegalovirus

A

cytomégalovirus

73
Q

viral hepatitis

A

hépatite virale

74
Q

Hepatitis A

A

Virus de l’hépitite A (VHA)

75
Q

Hepatitis B

A

Virus de l’hépitite B (VHB)

76
Q

Hepatitis C

A

Virus de l’hépitite C (VHC)

77
Q

notifiable diseases

A

maladies à déclaration obligatoire

78
Q

full blood count

A

numération formule sanguin (NFS)

79
Q

erythrocyte sedimentation rate

A

vitesse de sédimentation (VS)

80
Q

c-reactive protein

A

protéine c réactive (CRP)

81
Q

blood culture

A

hémocultures

82
Q

mid stream sample

A

examen cytobactériologique des urines

83
Q

stool microscopy and culture

A

examen cytobactériologique des selles ou coproculture

84
Q

blood film

A

frottis sanguin

85
Q

do you have several sexual partners?

A

avez-vous plusieurs partenaires sexuels?

86
Q

what is your sexual orientation?

A

quelle est votre orientation sexuelle?

87
Q

heterosexual

A

hétérosexuel(le)

88
Q

bisexual

A

bisexuel(le)

89
Q

homosexual

A

homosexuel(le)

90
Q

men who have sex with men

A

les hommes qui ont les rapports sexuels avec d’autres hommes

91
Q

how many different sexual partners have you had?

A

combien de partenaires sexuels différents avez-vous eus?

92
Q

have you or your partner any of the following symptoms?

A

avez-vous ou votre partenaire a-t-il un des symptômes suivants?

93
Q

vaginal or urethral discharge

A

des pertes vaginales ou urétrales?

94
Q

genital lumps or bumps

A

une grosseur ou une boule au niveau de votre sexe

95
Q

genital warts

A

des verrues génitales, des végétations vénériennes ou condylomes

96
Q

herpes

A

de l’herpès

97
Q

have you ever injected drugs?

A

vous êtes vous déjà drogué par injection?

98
Q

does your partner use drugs?

A

est-ce que votre partenaire se drogue?

99
Q

do you share needles?

A

partagez-vous vos seringues?

100
Q

have you ever had a sexually transmitted disease?

A

avez-vous déjà eu une maladie sexuellement transmissible? (MST) (maladie vénérienne)

101
Q

was it fully treated?

A

a-t-elle été correctement traitée?

102
Q

have you ever had gonorrhoea?

A

avez-vous eu une gonorrhée?

103
Q

non gonorrheal urethritis?

A

une urétrite non gonococcique?

104
Q

chlamydia

A

chlamydia

105
Q

trichomoniasis

A

trichomoniase

106
Q

syphilis

A

syphilis

107
Q

genital herpes

A

herpès génital

108
Q

human papillomavirus

A

papillomavirus humain (HPV)

109
Q

have you been tested for HIV/AIDS

A

avez-vous déjà eu un test de dépistage du VIH/SIDA

110
Q

how long ago?

A

il y a combien de temps?

111
Q

are you prepared to have one? (re: test for HIV)

A

acceptez-vous d’en subir un? (dépistage de VIH)

112
Q

Do you know your HIV status?

A

Connaissez-vous votre statut sérologique VIH?

113
Q

do you know your partners status?

A

connaissez-vous le statut de votre partenaire?

114
Q

are you compliant with your prescribed medications?

A

suivez-vous le traitement qui vous est prescrit?

115
Q

are you currently on highly active antiretroviral medication (HAART)

A

prenez-vous des traitements antirétroviraux hautements actifs (TAHA)

116
Q

genitourinary medicine (GUM)/sexually transmitted disease clinic STD

A

centre de dépistage de maladies sexuellement transmissibles

117
Q

are you followed up regularly at a GUM clinic?

A

êtes-vous suivi de façon régulière dans un centre spécialisé en maladies sexuellement transmissibles?

118
Q

post-exposure prophylaxis

A

prophylaxie post-exposition

119
Q

are you complaining of any of the following?

A

présentez-vous les symptômes suivants?

120
Q

vague flu-like symptoms

A

symptômes grippaux

121
Q

headache

A

maux de tête

122
Q

malaise

A

malaise

123
Q

muscle pains(myalgia)

A

douleurs musculaire (myalgie)

124
Q

loss of appetite (anorexia)

A

perte d’appétit (anorexie)

125
Q

have you recently travelled or stopped over in a malaria zone?

A

avez-vous récemment voyagé ou avez-vous fait une escale dans une région où il y a du paludisme?

126
Q

did you take precautions to avoid mosquitos?

A

avez-vous pris des précautions pour éviter les piqûres de moustique?

127
Q

did you have insect repellent containing DEET?

A

un insecticide contenant du DEET?

128
Q

long lasting insecticide impregnated mosquito net?

A

une moustiquaire imprégnée de DEET?

129
Q

did you wear long sleeves between dusk and dawn?

A

portiez-vous des manches longues du coucher du soleil à l’aube?

130
Q

did you take malaria prophylaxis?

A

avez-vous pris un traitement prophylactique du paludisme?

131
Q

have you ever been exposed to TB?

A

avez-vous été en contact avec une personne atteinte de tuberculose?

132
Q

are you on immunosuppressant medications?

A

êtes-vous sous traitement immunosuppresseur?

133
Q

do you have a cough?

A

avez-vous de la toux?

134
Q

do you have a fever

A

avez-vous de la fièvre

135
Q

have you unintentionally lost weight?

A

une perte de poids involontaire?

136
Q

malaise?

A

une sensation de malaise général?

137
Q

night sweats

A

des sueurs nocturnes

138
Q

haemoptysis /blood in your sputum

A

des hémoptysies/des crachats sanglants?

139
Q

pulmonary

A

pulmonaire

140
Q

extrapulmonary

A

extrapulmonaire

141
Q

active TB

A

Tuberculose active

142
Q

latent TB

A

Tuberculose latente

143
Q

multidrug resistant TB (MDR)

A

tuberculose multirésistante aux medicaments

144
Q

extensive drug resistant TB (XRD)

A

extrêmement résistante aux médicaments

145
Q

mantoux test

A

test de mantoux

146
Q

tuberculin test

A

test à la tuberculine

147
Q

blood film for acid fast bacilli

A

frottis sanguin recherche de bacille de Koch

148
Q

to ensure compliance : directly observed treatment (DOTS)

A

pour assurer la prise médicamenteuse: traitement DOTS

149
Q

vancomycin resistant enterococcus

A

entérocoque résistant à la vancomycine (ERV)

150
Q

methicillin sensitive staphylococcus aureus

A

staphylococcus aureus sensible à la méthicilline

151
Q

methicillin-resistant staphylococcus aureus (MRSA)

A

staphylococcus aureus résistant à la méthicilline (SARM)

152
Q

clostridium difficile

A

clostridium difficile

153
Q

protective isolation

A

isolement protecteur

154
Q

contact precaution

A

précaution contact

155
Q

droplet precautions

A

précaution gouttelettes

156
Q

single-use apron

A

tablier à usage unique

157
Q

sterile gloves

A

gants stériles

158
Q

needle stick injury

A

blessure par piqûres d’aiguilles