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Medical French > Nerfs crâniens > Flashcards

Nerfs crâniens Flashcards

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1
Q

olfactory nerve

A

nerf olfactif

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2
Q

ophthalmic nerve

A

nerf optique

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3
Q

oculomotor nerve

A

nerf moteur oculaire commun (nerf oculomoteur)

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4
Q

trochlear nerve

A

nerf pathétique (nerf trochléaire)

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5
Q

trigeminal nerve

A

nerf trijumeau

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6
Q

abducent nerve

A

nerf moteur oculaire externe (nerf abducens)

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7
Q

facial nerve

A

nerf facial

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8
Q

auditory nerve

A

nerf auditif (nerf vestibulocochléaire)

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9
Q

glossopharyngeal nerve

A

nerf glossopharyngien

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10
Q

vagus nerve

A

nerf pneumogastrique (nerf vague)

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11
Q

spinal accessory nerve

A

nerf spinal (nerf accessoire)

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12
Q

hypoglossal nerve

A

nerf hypoglosse

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13
Q

have you a good sense of smell?

A

nerf hypoglosse

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14
Q

visual acuity

A

acuité visuelle

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15
Q

can you read out the letters on this chart?

A

pouvez-vous lire les lettres sur ce tableau?

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16
Q

visual fields

A

champs visuels

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17
Q

I am going to check your blind spot

A

je vais vérifier votre angle mort

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18
Q

look directly into my eyes while I move this pin

A

regardez-moi directement dans les yeux quand je bouge cette épingle.

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19
Q

Let me know when you see the pin from the corner of your eye

A

dites-moi quand vous voyez l’épingle au coin de votre œil

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20
Q

fundoscopy

A

ophtalmoscopie

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21
Q

I am going to look at the back of your eye with this

A

je vais vous faire un examen de fond de l’œil avec ceci

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22
Q

focus on a point in the distance behind me

A

concentrez-vous sur un point distant derrière moi

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23
Q

papilloedema (swollen optic disk)

A

œdème papillaire (gonflement de la papille optique)

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24
Q

pupils

A

pupille

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25
Q

I am going to shine this light in your eyes

A

je vais faire briller cette lumière dans vos yeux

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26
Q

equal in size, symmetrical and reactive to light

A

égale en taille, symétrique et réactive à la lumière

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27
Q

pupils equal, react to light and accomodation (PERLA)

A

Pupilles égales, régulières, contractiles (PERC)

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28
Q

ptosis

A

ptosis/ptose?

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29
Q

dilated pupil

A

mydriase

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30
Q

fixed dilated pupil

A

mydriase aréactive

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31
Q

accomodation

A

accomodation

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32
Q

colour vision

A

vision des couleurs

33
Q

I am going to check your eyes movements

A

Je vais juste vérifier vos movements oculaires

34
Q

follow my finger with your eyes

A

suivez mon doigt avec vos yeux

35
Q

tell me if you see double at any stage (diplopia)

A

Dites-moi si vous voyez double à n’importe quel moment (diplopie)

36
Q

nystagmus

A

nystagmus

37
Q

palsy

A

paralysie

38
Q

squint

A

strabisme

39
Q

motor fibres of mastication

A

motricité - mastication

40
Q

clench your teeth

A

serrez vos dents

41
Q

can you open your mouth wide

A

pouvez-vous ouvrir la bouche grande ouverte?

42
Q

sensory to the face

A

sensibilité faciale

43
Q

does this feel sharp?

A

cela vous paraît-il pointu

44
Q

does this feel blunt?

A

cela vous paraît-il émoussé?

45
Q

facial expression

A

motricité faciale

46
Q

copy what I do

A

copiez mes gestes

47
Q

raise your eyebrows

A

levez les sourcils

48
Q

show me your teeth

A

montrez-moi vos dents

49
Q

puff out your cheeks

A

gonflez vos joues

50
Q

shut your eyes tight and stop me from opening them

A

serrez vos yeux et empêchez-moi de les ouvrir

51
Q

Bell’s phenomenom

A

Signe de Charles Bell

52
Q

I am going to test your hearing with this tuning fork

A

Je vais tester votre audition avec ce diapason

53
Q

where does it sound louder?

A

Ou est-ce que cela sonne le plus fort?

54
Q

Is the buzzing louder on one side?

A

est-ce que le bourdonnement est plus fort sur un côté?

55
Q

deafness?

A

surdité?

56
Q

conductive deafness

A

Surdité de transmission

57
Q

sensorineural - sensorineural hearing loss

A

surdité de perception

58
Q

tinnitus

A

acouphènes

59
Q

hearing aid

A

prothèse auditive

60
Q

open your mouth and say “Ahh”

A

ouvrez votre bouche et dites

61
Q

gag reflex

A

réflexe laryngé

62
Q

can you shrug your shoulders? Resist me pushing down.

A

pouvez-vous haussez les épaules? Résistez-moi, empêchez-moi de pousser.

63
Q

stick out your tongue

A

Tirez la langue

64
Q

motor nerve function

A

motricité

65
Q

normal strength of muscles

A

force musculaire normale

66
Q

loss of muscle function

A

force musculaire diminuée

67
Q

paralysis

A

paralysie

68
Q

hemiplegia

A

hémiplégie

69
Q

quadriplegia

A

quadriplégie/tétraplégie

70
Q

tone of muscles

A

tonicité musculaire

71
Q

hypertonia

A

hypertonie

72
Q

hypotonia

A

hypotonie

73
Q

wasting

A

cachexie

74
Q

fasciculation

A

fasciculation

75
Q

flaccidity

A

flaccidité

76
Q

tendon reflexes

A

réflexes ostéotendineux

77
Q

I am going to check your reflexes with this small hammer

A

je vais vérifier vos réflexes avec ce petit marteau

78
Q

patella hammer

A

marteau à réflexes

79
Q

it won’t hurt, just relax your muscle

A

cela ne va pas vous faire mal; il faut juste vous détendre.

Medical French (25 decks)

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