Haematology Flashcards

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1
Q

Do you feel weak?

A

Vous sentez-vous fatigué?

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2
Q

Do you get tired easily?

A

Vous fatiguez-vous facilement?

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3
Q

Do you feel short of breath at times?

A

Vous sentez-vous essoufflé de temps en temps?

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4
Q

Do you feel dizzy when you stand up?

A

Vous sentez-vous étourdi lorsque vous vous levez?

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5
Q

Are you always so pale?

A

Êtes-vous toujours aussi pâle?

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6
Q

Do you bleed easily?

A

Saignez-vous facilement?

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7
Q

Do you have bleeding gums?

A

Saignez-vous des gencives?

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8
Q

Have you noticed that you bruise easily?

A

Avez-vous remarqué que vous avez tendance à avoir des bleus?

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9
Q

Have you noticed that you have red spots on your skin?

A

Avez-vous remarqué que vous avez des pointes rouges sur votre peau?

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10
Q

Have you noticed that you have swollen glands?

A

Avez-vous remarqué que vous avez des ganglions?

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11
Q

Have you noticed that you have lost weight?

A

Avez-vous remarqué que vous avez perdu du poids?

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12
Q

Drenching night sweats?

A

Des sueurs nocturnes importantes?

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13
Q

an unexplained fever?

A

de la fièvre inexpliquée?

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14
Q

pain in your bones?

A

des douleurs osseuses?

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15
Q

Packed red blood cells

A

Concentrés de globules rouges

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16
Q

Platelets

A

Concentrés plaquettaires

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17
Q

Fresh frozen plasma

A

Plasma frais congelé

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18
Q

Albumin

A

Albumine

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19
Q

Intravenous immunoglobulin

A

Immunoglobuline intraveineuse

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20
Q

Coagulation factor concentrates

A

Concentrés de facteurs de coagulation

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21
Q

Do you know what blood group you are?

A

Connaisses-vous votre groupe sanguin?

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22
Q

Have you ever had a blood transfusion before?

A

Avez-vous déjà eu une transfusion sanguine?

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23
Q

What was it for?

A

C’était pour quelle raison?

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24
Q

sudden and significant blood loss

A

perte de sang importante et soudaine

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25
Q

after surgery

A

après une operation

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26
Q

after delivery

A

après un accouchement

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27
Q

gastrointestinal bleed

A

en raison d’une hémorragie gastro-intestinale

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28
Q

during chemotherapy

A

pendant une chimiothérapie

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29
Q

due to chronic illness

A

en raison d’une maladie chronique

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30
Q

during the transfusion did you suffer from any complication?

A

pendant la transfusion, avez-vous eu des complications?

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31
Q

anaphylaxis, allergic reaction

A

anaphylaxie, réaction allergique

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32
Q

skin rash

A

éruption cutanée

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33
Q

fluid overload

A

surcharge liquidienne

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34
Q

Have you ever had a bone marrow transplant?

A

Avez-vous déjà eu une transplantation de moelle osseuse?

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35
Q

Are you awaiting a bone marrow transplant?

A

Êtes-vous dans l’attente d’une transplantation de moelle osseuse

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36
Q

Monoclonal gammapathy of uncertain significance (MGUS)

A

Gammapathie monocloncale de signification indéterminée

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37
Q

Multiple myeloma

A

Myélome multiple (Maladie de Kahler)

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38
Q

Leukaemia

A

Leucémie

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39
Q

Acute lymphoblastic leukaemia (ALL)

A

Leucémie aiguë lymphoblastique (LAL)

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40
Q

Acute myeloid leukemia (AML)

A

Leucémie myéloïde aiguë

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41
Q

Chronic myeloid leukaemia

A

Leucémie myéloïde chronique

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42
Q

Chronic lymphoid leukaemia

A

Leucémie lymphoïde chronique (LLC)

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43
Q

Lymphoma

A

Lymphome

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44
Q

Hodgkin’s lymphoma

A

Maladie de Hodgkin

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45
Q

Non-Hodgkins

A

Non hodgkiniens

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46
Q

Neutropenia

A

agranulocytose

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47
Q

neutropenic sepsis

A

agranulocytose fébrile

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48
Q

graft versus host disease (GVHD)

A

Réaction du greffon contre l’hôte (RGCH)

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49
Q

Tumour lysis syndrome

A

Syndrome de lyse tumorale

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50
Q

Disseminated intravascular coagulation (DIC)

A

Coagulation intravasculare disséminée (CIVD)

51
Q

Microcytic anaemia

A

Anémie microcytaire

52
Q

Iron deficiency anaemia (IDA)

A

Anémie ferriprive/anémie par carence martiale

53
Q

Macrocytic anaemia

A

Anémie macrocytaire

54
Q

Folate deficiency

A

Anémie par insuffisance d’acide folique

55
Q

Vitamin b12 deficiency ( e.g. pernicious anaemia)

A

Anémie par insuffisance de vitamine b12 (par exemple anémie pernicieuse)

56
Q

anaemia of chronic disease

A

anémie de maladie chronique

57
Q

idiopathic thrombocytic purpura (ITP)

A

Purpura thrombopénie idiopathique (PTI)

58
Q

Haemophilia

A

Hémophilie

59
Q

Von Willebrand’s disease

A

Maladie de Von Willebrand

60
Q

Haemolytic anaemia

A

anémie hémolytique

61
Q

sickle cell anaemia

A

anémie falciforme

62
Q

thalassemia

A

thalassémie

63
Q

myeloproliferative disorders

A

syndromes myéloprolifératifs

64
Q

polycythaemia

A

polycytheémie

65
Q

essential thrombocytopenia (ET)

A

thrombocytémie essentielle (TE)

66
Q

Myelofibrosis

A

Myélofibroses

67
Q

amyloid

A

amyloīdes

68
Q

haemoglobin

A

hémoglobine

69
Q

red blood cells (RBC)

A

globules rouges (GR)

70
Q

Haematocrit (Hct)

A

Hématocrit (Hct)

71
Q

Mean corpuscular volume

A

Volume globulaire moyen

72
Q

mean corpuscular haemoglobin concentration

A

concentration corpusculaire moyenne en hémoglobine

73
Q

mean corpuscular haemoglobin

A

teneur corpusculaire moyenne en hémoglobine

74
Q

white blood cells

A

globules blancs

75
Q

differential

A

formule leucocytaire

76
Q

neutrophils

A

neutrophiles

77
Q

lymphocytes

A

lymphocytes

78
Q

eosinophils

A

éosinophiles

79
Q

monocytes

A

monocytes

80
Q

platelets

A

plaquettes

81
Q

reticulocytes

A

réticulocytes

82
Q

blood film

A

frottis sanguin

83
Q

international normalized ratio (INR)

A

rapport international normalisé

84
Q

prothrombin time

A

taux de prothrombine

85
Q

activated partial thromboplastin time

A

temps de céphaline activée

86
Q

fibrin degradation products

A

produits de dégradation du fibrinogène

87
Q

D-dimer

A

D-dimères

88
Q

erythrocyte sedimentation rate (ESR)

A

vitesse de sédimentation (VS)

89
Q

LDH

A

LDH

90
Q

total iron binding capacity

A

capacité totale de fixation

91
Q

ferritin

A

ferritine

92
Q

serum b12

A

vitamine b12 sérique

93
Q

folate

A

acide folique

94
Q

uric acid

A

acide urique

95
Q

serum protein electrophoresis

A

électrophorèse des protéines sérique

96
Q

beta2-globulin

A

béta2-microglobuline

97
Q

coombs test/antiglobulin test

A

test de Coombs/test à antiglobuline

98
Q

bone marrow aspirate

A

myélogramme

99
Q

bone marrow biopsy

A

biopsie de moelle osseuse

100
Q

lumbar puncture

A

ponction lombaire

101
Q

skeletal survey

A

examens radiologiques du squelette

102
Q

positron emission tomography

A

tomographie par émission de positons

103
Q

remission

A

rémission

104
Q

prognosis

A

pronostic

105
Q

pancytopenia

A

pancytopénie

106
Q

febrile neutropenia

A

neutropénie fébrile

107
Q

neutropenic sepsis

A

septicémie neutropénie

108
Q

staging

A

stadification

109
Q

T - tumour
N - nodes
M - metastasis

A

T - tumeur
N - ganglions/nœuds
M - métastases

110
Q

chemotherapy

A

chimiothérapie

111
Q

targeted therapy

A

thérapie ciblée

112
Q

radiotherapy

A

radiothérapie

113
Q

residual disease

A

maladie résiduelle

114
Q

stem cell harvest

A

récoltes des cellules souches

115
Q

stem cell transplant

A

greffe de cellules souches

116
Q

bone marrow transplant

A

greffe de moelle osseuse

117
Q

autologous

A

autologue/autogène

118
Q

sibling donor

A

donneur apparenté

119
Q

unrelated donor

A

donneur non apparenté

120
Q

central venous catheter/central line

A

cathéter veineux central/voie centrale

121
Q

Hickman line

A

cathéter de Hickman

122
Q

Portacath

A

port-a-cath, cathéter à site d’injection implantable.

123
Q

Bone marrow biopsy

A

Biopsie de moelle osseuse

124
Q

Skeletal survey

A

Une série squelettique