Sweet Wine Flashcards

1
Q

Bordeaux:
(-) Region
(-) Grape
(-) How the sweet wine was made

A

Sauternes

Semillion

Noble Rot (Botrytis)

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2
Q

Alsace:
(-) Region
(-) Grape
(-) How the sweet wine was made

A

(-) Vendange Tardive (VT)
(-) Sélection de Grain Nobles (SGN)

Riesling, Pinot Gris, Gewürztraminer, Muscat

Noble Rot (Botrytis)

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3
Q

Germany:
(-) Region / Level
(-) Grape
(-) How the sweet wine was made

A

Auslese, Beerenauslese (BA),
Trockenbeerenauslese (TBA)

Riesling

Noble Rot (Botrytis)

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4
Q

Loire Valley:
(-) Region / Level
(-) Grape
(-) How the sweet wine was made

A

Quarts de Chaume/Bonnezeaux/Vouvray
Moelleux

Chenin Blanc

Noble Rot (Botrytis)

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5
Q

Hungary:
(-) Region / Level
(-) Grape
(-) How the sweet wine was made

A

Tokaji Aszú

Furmint

Noble Rot (Botrytis)

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6
Q

Italy:
(-) Regions / Appellations
(-) Grape
(-) How the sweet wine was made

A

Vin Santo DOC
Recioto di Soave DOC
Recioto della Valpolicella DOC

Drying

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7
Q

What Grape Variety is Vin Santo made from

A

Trebbiano

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8
Q

What Grape Variety is Recioto di Soave made from

A

Garganega

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9
Q

What Grape Variety is Recioto della Valpolicella made from

A

Corvin

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10
Q

Canada

A

Ontario VQA ‘Vintners Quality Alliance’)

Vidal, Riesling, Cabernet Franc

Freezing

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11
Q

Germany

A

Riesling

Freezing

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12
Q

Austria

A

Freezing

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13
Q

Recioto

A

Refers to wines that have been made from ‘dried’ grapes, or grapes that are harvested when ultra ripe then left out to dry and ‘raisin’ before fermentation

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14
Q

Vendange Tardive

A

Means ‘late harvest’ in French

The phrase refers to a style of dessert wine where the grapes are allowed to hang on the vine until they start to dehydrate

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15
Q

Sélection de Grains Nobles

A

French for “selection of noble berries” and refers to wines made from grapes affected by noble rot

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16
Q

Moelleux

A

French term that translates to “sweet,”

17
Q

Noble Rot

A

Botrytis Cinerea

18
Q

Classification of Sauternes (1855)

A

Superior First Growth (Premier Cru Supérieur)

19
Q

Key producers

A

Château d’Yquem

20
Q

Sweet wine grape growing

A

Eiswein and Icewine must be free of noble rot.

21
Q

Sweet winemaking

A

Stop the action of yeast by:
- Chilling and filtering
- Chilling and adding SO2

22
Q

Service of Beverage

A

A by-the-glass serving is usually 2 oz (59.1ml).

Open bottles can typically last for a week if kept cold in the refrigerator.

23
Q

Business of the Sommelier

A

Many of these wines are bottled in clear bottles.

They can age for a very long time but should be kept out of direct light.

Full-sized bottles age better than half bottles.

Tokaji is often bottled in 500ml bottles, cost by the glass correctly.

24
Q

Match the weight of the dessert and the wine. The wine should be sweeter than the dessert being paired.
Contrast sweet wines to fatty and salty foods such as foie gras and blue cheese.
Really old wines become drier over time.

A