Italy - Northern Italy (Piedmonte) Flashcards

(37 cards)

1
Q

This region in Italy is called “the foot of the mountain”

A

Piedmont

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2
Q

What Mountains surround Piedmont

A

Apennine Mountains on 3 sides

The Alps

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3
Q

What river cuts through the heart of Piedmont

A

Po River

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4
Q

What is the climate of Piedmont

A

Continental

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5
Q

What key nature feature protects Piedmont from certain weather

A

Rain shadow effect from the Alps

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6
Q

Where is Piedmont geographically located

A

On the border of Switzerland and France

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7
Q

What other geographical features of piedmont

A

Tanaro River
Langhe Hills

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8
Q

What is the soil type of Piedmont

A

Differences in soil types

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9
Q

White wines in Piedmont

A

Arneis ⚪️
Moscato ⚪️
Cortese ⚪️

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10
Q

Main red grapes of Piedmont

A

Nebbiolo 🔴

Dolcetto 🔴

Barbera 🔴

Spanna: Local name for Nebbiolo in Gattinara and Ghemme 🔴

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11
Q

What are the two most famous DOCGs of Piedmont

A

Barolo

Barbaresco

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12
Q

What are the aging requirements in Piedmont for Barolo

A

38 months total aging with a min of 18 months in oak.

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13
Q

What are the aging requirements in Piedmont for Barbaresco

A

26 months total aging with a min of 9 months in oak

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14
Q

What are classifications in Piedmont

A

IGP, DOC, DOCG

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15
Q

Types of wine in Piedmont

A

Dry, sweet, sparkling, red, white

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16
Q

Piedmont label terms

A

Normale
Riserva

17
Q

What is Nebbia

A

Local name of fog rolling off the foothills of the Alps

18
Q

What is Sorì

A

Best site (privileged site)

19
Q

What should you pair with?

A

Big tannins require meat or fat

20
Q

Service of Beverage

A

Long range of ageability for Barolo and Barbaresco

21
Q

Top Barolo producers

A

Ceretto
Vietti
Sandrone

Giuseppe Mascarello
Giacomo Conterno

Bruno Giacosa
Elio Altare

22
Q

Top Barbaresco producers

A

Gaja
La Spinetta

Ceretto
Vietti
Bruno Giacosa

Produttori del Barbaresco

23
Q

Best vintages of Barolo

A

2013
2016
2019
2020
2021

24
Q

Best vintages of Barbaresco

A

2013
2015
2016
2017
2019
2020

25
Dry red wine from the Nebbiolo grape variety (there are 3!)
Barolo DOCG Barbaresco DOCG Roero DOCG Ghemme DOCG (known as Spanna) Gattinara DOCG (known as Spanna)
26
Off-dry, semi-sparkling white wine from the Moscato grape variety
Moscato d'Asti DOCG
27
Dry white wines, made from the Cortese grape variety
Gavi DOCG
28
Dry red wines made from the Barbera grape variety.
Barbera d'Asti DOCG
29
Fully sparkling Moscato
Asti DOCG
30
Off-dry, semi-sparkling red wine from Brachetto
Brachetto d'Acqui DOCG
31
Metodo Classico sparkling wines, min combined 90% Pinot Noir and/or Chardonnay
Alta Langa DOCG
32
Dry white wines from Arneis. Name the appellation
Roero Arneis DOCG
33
Top Barbaresco Vineyards
Ovello Montestefano Pora Asil
34
Top Barolo Vineyards:
Cannubi Brunate Monprivato
35
What is the main grape in Moscato D'Asti
Moscato Bianco - a riper version
36
What is the difference between Moscato Spumante and Moscato D'Asti
Spumante is a full sparkling wine and Moscato D'Asti is a frizzante partiality sparkling - Spumante higher alcohol / D'Asti lower alcohol
37
Where do they grow more traditional method sparkling wines in Piedmont
Alta Langa DOCG