Italy - (Lombardy / Emilia - Romagna) Flashcards

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1
Q

Where is Lombardy

A

Northern Italy on the border of Switzerland

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2
Q

Where is Emilia-Romagna

A

Straddles North and Central Italy

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3
Q

What is the popular frizzante wine that is made in Emilia - Romagna

A

Lambrusco

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4
Q

What type of winemaking is Lombardy / Emilia - Romagna known for?

A

Metodo Classico Sparkling Wines

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5
Q

Type of wine Lombardy is known for

A

Passito wines made from dried grapes

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6
Q

What is the main grape in Emilia Romagna

A

Lambrusco 🔴

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7
Q

What two types of sparkling wine can Lambrusco be? What is most common?

A

Frizzante (more common) and Spumante

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8
Q

Types of wine Emilia-Romagna is known for

A

Frizzante or spumante sparkling wines

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9
Q

How is Lambrusco made?

A

Commonly cuve close but can be Metodo Classico or Methode Ancestrale

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10
Q

What is the popular meat that goes with Lambrusco

A

Pork dishes

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11
Q

Most famous Franciacorta producers

A

Bellavista
Ca’ del Bosco

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12
Q

Climate of Lombardy

A

Cool Continental

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13
Q

Climate of Emilia-Romagna

A

Cool Continental

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14
Q

Physical features of Emilia-Romagna

A

Apennine Mountains

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15
Q

Physical features of Lombardy

A

Mountains: Foothills of the Alps

Bodies of Water: Many lakes influence the region

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16
Q

White Grapes of Lombardy / Emilia-Romagna

A

Chardonnay
Pinot Bianco (Pinot Blanc)

17
Q

Red Grapes of Lombardy / Emilia-Romagna

A

(-) Pinot Nero (Pinot Noir)
(-) Lambrusco
(-) Chiavennasca: Local name for Nebbiolo in Valtellina

18
Q

Classification

A

IGP, DOC, DOCG

19
Q

Describe service of Lambrusco

A

(-) Lambrusco is served as you would any other sparkling
wine, cold and in a flute or wine glass

(-) Limited shelf life of effervescence for Lambrusco if
pouring by the glass

20
Q

Food and beverage pairing for Lambrusco

A

In Emilia-Romagna, the breadbasket of Italy, near Modena and Reggio known for Parmesan, salami, Balsamic Vinegar

21
Q

Food and beverage pairing for Franciacorta

A

Very flexible with food pairings like Champagne

22
Q

Franciacorta Label Terms

A

Metodo Classico
Spumante
Millesimato,
Frizzante

Secco
Amabile
Dolce

23
Q

Franciacorta DOCG requirements

A

Varietals:
Pinot Nero, Chardonnay, Pinot Bianco

Amount of Fizz:
Spumante, metodo classico sparkling wine

Winemaking:
Min 18 months aging on the lees, 25 months total aging from the date of harvest

24
Q

Sweetness levels of Franciacorta or Lambrusco

A

Secco
Amabile
Dolce

25
Q

Subzones of Lambrusco

A

(-) Lambrusco di Sorbara DOC
(-) Lambrusco Grasparossa di Castelvetro DOC
(-) Lambrusco Salamino di Santa Croce DOC

26
Q

Wine law for Valtellina Superiore DOCG

A

Dry red wines from Nebbiolo locally known as Chiavennasca

27
Q

Wine law for Franciacorta Satèn DOCG

A

(-) Brut only
(-) Max pressure of 5 atmospheres
(-) Chardonnay with a max of up to 50% Pinot Bianco

28
Q

Wine law for Sforzato di Valtellina DOCG

A

Passito-dried Chiavennasca