Sutures Flashcards

1
Q

What is memory in suturing?

A

Tendency for suture to return to its orginal shape

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2
Q

What is plasticity?

A

degree that suture will deform without breaking and maintain its shape

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3
Q

What is tensile strength?

A

ability to rsist deformation and breakage and the stress at which deformation or breakage occurs

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4
Q

What is knot strength?

A

for necessary for knot to slip

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5
Q

What is capillarity?

A

degree of fluid transferred by the suture as result of absorption

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6
Q

Describe suture size

A

0, 1, 2, 3 is increasing
0 to 1-0 to 2-0 to 3-0 is decreasing

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7
Q

What are the types of suture needles?

A
  1. Taper point
  2. Taper cut
  3. Regular cutting
  4. Reverse cutting
  5. Blunt point
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8
Q

What is monofilament?

A

Single strand

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9
Q

What is multifilament?

A

Multiple braided or twisted strands

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10
Q

Which filament is more resistant to damage?

A

multifilament

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11
Q

Which filament has increased tendency for bacterial colonization?

A

multifilament

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12
Q

What type of suture is catgut?

A

absorbable multifilament

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13
Q

What type of suture is dexon?

A

absorbable multifilament

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14
Q

What type of suture is monocryl?

A

absorbable monofilament

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15
Q

What type of suture is vicryl?

A

absorbable multifilament

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16
Q

What type of suture is caprosyn?

A

absorbable monofilament

17
Q

What type of suture is PDS II?

A

absorbable monofilament

18
Q

What type of suture is Maxon?

A

absorbable monofilament

19
Q

What type of suture is biosyn?

A

absorbable monofilament

20
Q

What type of suture is nylon?

A

non absorbable can be monofilament or multifilament

21
Q

What type of suture is polypropylene?

A

nonabsorbable monofilament

22
Q

What type of suture is silk?

A

nonabsorbable multifilament

23
Q

What type of suture is polybutester?

A

nonabsorbable monofilament

24
Q

What type of suture is Polymerized caprolactam?

A

nonabsorbable multifilament