Equine Parasites Flashcards

1
Q

What are the large strongyles?

A
  1. Strongylus vulgaris
  2. Strongylus edentatus
  3. Stongylus equinus
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2
Q

What do large strongyles cause?

A

significant cause of intestinal disease in horses which may result in colic, diarrhea, and/or chronic weight loss

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3
Q

What is the equine tapeworm?

A

Anoplocephala perfoliata

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4
Q

What does anoplocephala cause?

A

colic and ulcerations of the mucosa

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5
Q

What is the roundworm of the horse?

A

Parascaris equorum

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6
Q

What does parascaris cause?

A

diseases in foals including ill thrift, poor weight gain, and intestinal impaction but not a significant parasite of the adult horse

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7
Q

What are the small strongyles?

A

Cyathostomes and have 40 species

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8
Q

What is the disease of cyathostomes called?

A

Larval cyathostomiasis

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9
Q

What do cyathostomes do?

A

Significant diarrhea, weight loss, hypoproteinemia, and possibly death

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10
Q

When are cyathostomes common?

A

Late winter or spring

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11
Q

What is the equine lung worm?

A

Dictyocaulus arnfieldi

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12
Q

When is the equine lung worm commonly seen?

A

In donkeys and mules or horses that have come into contact with them

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13
Q

Signs of equine lung worm?

A

Bronchial inflammation and chronic cough

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14
Q

What parasite can mimic a respiratory parasite?

A

Parascaris equorum in foals because it migrates through the lung

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15
Q

What does Ivermectin treat?

A

Large and small strongyles, roundworms, and bots

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16
Q

What does moxidectin treat?

A

Large and small strongyles, roundworms, and bots

17
Q

What does fendendazole treat? Also Oxfendazole and Mebendazole

A

Large and small stronglyes, roundworms, and bots

18
Q

What does Pyrantel Treat?

A

Large and small strongyles, roundworms

19
Q

What does Piperazine treat?

A

Large and small strongyles, roundworms

20
Q

What does praziquantel treat?

A

Tapeworms