Suspect Appréhension Pursuit Flashcards
The Province of Ontario has regulated that, before initiating a suspect apprehension pursuit, a police officer shall determine whether the immediate need to _______ or _______ an individual in a fleeing motor vehicle or to identify the fleeing motor vehicle _____________________________ that may result from the pursuit
apprehend or identify
outweighs the risk to public safety
The Province of Ontario has regulated that, before initiating a suspect apprehension pursuit, a police officer shall determine whether the immediate need to _______ or _______ an individual in a fleeing motor vehicle or to identify the fleeing motor vehicle _____________________________ that may result from the pursuit
apprehend or identify
outweighs the risk to public safety
____ _____ is the paramount consideration factor in any decision to initiate, continue or abandon a suspect apprehension pursuit
Public safety
A suspect apprehension pursuit shall be the choice of _____ _____ and shall be considered only when other alternatives are unavailable or unsatisfactory.
last resort
Criminal Offences
- A police officer may pursue or continue a pursuit where the police officer, PRIOR to initiating a pursuit, has reasonable grounds to believe that a ___________ has been committed or is about to be committed.
- The criminal offence (flight) described in ss. 249.1 of the Criminal Code is not justification to initiate a pursuit but is a charge available _______________ that has been undertaken for another lawful reason.
- The criminal offence of _______________ of a motor vehicle arising out of the pursuit itself is not sufficient grounds to continue the pursuit
criminal offence
incidental to a pursuit
dangerous operation
Non – Criminal Offences
- No pursuit shall be initiated or continued for a non–criminal offence IF the identity of an individual in the motor vehicle is known.
- A pursuit for a non–criminal offence shall be __________ once the motor vehicle is identified or an individual in the fleeing motor vehicle is identified.
abandoned
Responsibility for Safe Conduct
The responsibility for the safe conduct of a pursuit rests with the individual police officer, the __________________________________ and any other authorized person monitoring the pursuit
Communications Operator – Communications Services,
the pursuit supervisor
Restrictions to a pursuit
- Unmarked shall not unless there is no marked readily available and the need to identify or apprehend
- Motorcycle- ATV shall not engage
- No more than 2 motor vehicles involved unless pursuit supervisor authorizes
- Complete or partial roadblocks in extreme circumstances and approved by road supervisor and/or pursuit supervisor
- following on a parallel route unless authorized by pursuit supervisor
Firearms Discharge
Members shall not discharge a firearm at the operator or occupants of a motor vehicle unless there poses an immediate threat of death or grievous bodily harm to officers and or members of the public by a means ___________________.
other than the vehicle
Alternative to Pursuit
- strategic following
- follow–up investigation
- the Tandem Stop
- use of tire deflation devices, when available
- the use of a helicopter, when available
- strategic use of rear, side and combination methods for stopping vehicles
Methods of Terminating a Pursuit
- strategic pursuing
- abandoning
- use of tire deflation devices, when available
- rolling block
- stationary road block
- pinning
- intentional contact
Police officers may only intentionally cause a marked or unmarked motor vehicle to come into physical contact with a fleeing motor vehicle for the purposes of stopping it, where the police officer believes on reasonable grounds that to do so is necessary to immediately protect against the ______________________.
stopping it
loss of life or serious bodily harm
Police officers may cause a marked or unmarked motor vehicle to come into physical contact with the fleeing motor vehicle for the purposes of pinning the fleeing motor vehicle, if the fleeing motor vehicle has LOST CONTROL or COLLIDED with an object and come to a stop and the driver of the fleeing motor vehicle continues to try to use it to flee.
PIn PIn PIn
As a termination method, __________________ is the primary driving mode during an active pursuit
STRATEGIC PURSUING
By strategically pursuing the officers _________ will be reduced, allowing for better control of sensory and physical multitasking functions.
target fixation