Structure of a research report Flashcards

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1
Q

1. Title

A
  • Gives a clear indication of the focus of study
  • Should make references to the main variables under investigation
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2
Q

2. Abstract

A
  • An overview of study - aims to summarise the main details before full report is read
  • One paragraph of: the aim, hypotheses, participants, method used, results + conclusions
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3
Q

3. Introduction

A
  • Presents the audience with previous research that have investigated same/similar topic studied
  • Places work into context by reporting on background information/ theories
  • Clearly state the aim of the research + state the hypothesis
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4
Q

4. Method

A
  • Researcher reports on the IV and DV
  • Description of the sampling techniques + sample used
  • Refer to ethical guidelines that have been taken into consideration
  • Describes the experimental design used, and in depth procedure
  • A consent letter is included (evidence)
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5
Q

5. Result

A
  • Show in table of summary
  • Report of measures of central tendancy + dispersion
  • Results are illustarted through an appropriate graph + inferential statistics
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6
Q

6. Discussion

A
  • Discusses findings by comparing previous research (introduction- is there an agreement?)
  • A conclusion for the results explaining which hypothesis is accepted + rejected
  • Identifying strengths + weaknesses + offering suggestions for improvements
  • Concluded with implications/ usefulness of study
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7
Q

7. References

A
  • All research cited in the report must be alphabetically listed
  • (Surname, Initials, Date, book name, where it was published, publisher house)
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8
Q

Design your own study questions:
What to include?

A
  • Worth 10/12 marks
  • Given a scenario and asked to create a study based on that topic
  • Question will specify which parts to design- (never asked to design whole study)
  • Areas you may be asked to design include:
    -Abstract -Hypothesis
    -Aim -Procedure (method)
    -Sample/Sampling Technique -Ethics
    -Material/equipment - Parts of the discussion
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