Stephen Davies Lectures Flashcards

1
Q

Flow =

A

change in pressure over resistance

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2
Q

Pressure difference is the

A

mean arterial pressure - central venous pressure

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3
Q

Arterioles act as the top controlling

A

resistance (and therefore flow) to each vascular bed

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4
Q

Elastic artery size of lumen

A

wide

eg aorta

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5
Q

muscular artery size of lumen

A

wide

low resistance conduit

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6
Q

resistance vessels example

A

arterioles

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7
Q

arterioles size of lumen

A

narrow

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8
Q

arterioles function

A

control resistance and therefore flow

allow regional direction of blood flow

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9
Q

exchange vessels example

A

capillary

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10
Q

capacitance vessels examples

A

venues and veins

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11
Q

veins and venules lumen size

A

wide lumen

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12
Q

venules and veins resistance

A

low

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13
Q

myocardium

A

cardiac muscle

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14
Q

chordae tendinae

A

cord-like tendons that connect the papillary muscles to the bicuspid and tricuspid valves

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15
Q

right atrioventricular valve

A

tricuspid

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16
Q

left atrioventricular valve

A

bicuspid

17
Q

arteriole

A

small brach of artery leading into the capillaries

18
Q

Systolic pressure

A

amount of pressure in your arteries during the contraction of your heart

19
Q

Diastolic pressure

A

the blood pressure when your heart muscle is between beats

20
Q

phonocardiogram

A

records heart sounds

21
Q

a wave

A

atrial contraction

22
Q

c wave

A

tricuspid bulging

23
Q

v wave

A

systolic filling of the atrium