stem cells Flashcards

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0
Q

stem cell sources

A

embryos
cord blood
from adults: bone marrow, wisdom teeth

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1
Q

stem cells

A

can become any type of cell, undifferentiated

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2
Q

reasons to use stem cells

A

grow stem cells that can be used to serve as replacement cells to treat Alzheimer’s, cancer etc
may one day create whole human organs from a single cell

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3
Q

totopotent

A

can become any type of cells ( during early division)

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4
Q

pluripotent

A

can differentiate into nearly any different cell (just starting to become specialized)

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5
Q

unipotent

A

cells can produce only one cell type, their own, but have to property of self renewal, which distinguishes them from non stem cells
ex muscle stem cells

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6
Q

iPS

A

induced pluripotent stem cells
first created in 2006 in mice
then 2007 in humans
adult cells have been altered to act as stem cells

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