Sporte Med

Question 1

sweating
Normal mentation

Answer 1

Heat exhaustion

Question 2

Temp > 104
Dry skin
Not seating
Altered mental function
Severe dehydration

Answer 2

Heat stroke

Question 3

Injury of ligaments

Answer 3

Sprain

Question 4

Injury of tenders or muscles

Answer 4

Strain

Question 5

Pain over bone physis
Pre-adolescent

Answer 5

Salter Harris 1 fracture

Question 6

Signs and symptoms of compartment syndrome

Answer 6

Pain
Paresthesias
Pallor
Paralysis
Pulselessness

Question 7

Pop after change in direction off a pivoted knee
Pain over lateral aspect of patella
Deformity over medial aspect

Answer 7

Subluxation of patella

Question 8

Anterior knee pain
Jumping, running, squatting
Patellar maltracking

Answer 8

Patellofemoral syndrome

Clinical diagnosis

Question 9

Fragment of necrotic articular cartilage and underlying subchondral bone gradually separates from the adjacent osteocartilagenous tissue

Knee effusion
Locking or catching
Well-demarcated radiolucent area

Answer 9

Osteochondritis dissecans

Question 10

Most sensitive test for ACL injury

Answer 10

Lachman test

Question 11

Exam for evaluation of meniscal tear

Answer 11

Apley compression test

Question 12

Pain over anatomical snuffbox

Answer 12

Scaphoid fracture

Question 13

Falling on outstretched arm
Hyperextended at elbow
Neurovascular compromise
Pain on passive extension of fingers

Answer 13

Supracondylar humeral fracture

Question 14

Tenderness with palpation over medial epicondyle and olecranon process
Throwing

Answer 14

Medial humeral epicondyle apophysitis

(Little Leaguer’s elbow)

Question 15

Posterior fat pad sign

Answer 15

Elbow Effusion with fracture

Question 16

Pain and swelling over distal clavicle

Answer 16

Acromioclavicular injury

Question 17

Direct force to posterior shoulder
Pain over sternoclavicular joint with respiratory discomfort

Answer 17

Posterior sternoclavicular dislocation

Question 18

Shoulder and upper arm pain in absence of asymmetry

Answer 18

Proximal humeral fracture

Obtain CT chest

Question 19

Shoulder pain with elevating and lowering arm
No deformity
Chronic pain
No acute injury

Answer 19

Rotator cuff injury

Question 20

Complication of displaced medial clavicular fracture

Answer 20

Tracheal/mediastinal injuries

Question 21

Return to contact sports criteria following concussion

Answer 21

No concussion associated sign or symptoms at rest
No recurrent of symptoms with exercise
Return to baseline cognitive function and academic performance

Question 22

Conditions on which a child cannot play in contact sport

Answer 22

Splenomegaly
Hepatomegaly
Repeated concussion

Question 23

Duration steroids stay in body

Answer 23

PO - days to weeks
IM - > 6 mo

Question 24

Torn flexor tendon of finger
Inability to flex finger

Answer 24

Jersey finger