SPANISH CONJUGATIONS Flashcards
PRETERITE: ar verb ending yo form
-é
PRETERITE: ar verb ending tu form
-aste
PRETERITE: ar verb ending el form
-ó
PRETERITE: ar verb ending nosotros form
-amos
PRETERITE: ar verb ending ellos form
-aron
PRETERITE: IR verb ending yo form
- í
PRETERITE: IR verb ending tu form
-iste
PRETERITE: IR verb ending el form
-ió
PRETERITE: IR verb ending nosotros form
-ímos
PRETERITE: IR verb ending ellos form
-ieron
PRETERITE IRREGULARS: ir conjugations
fui, fuiste, fue, fuimos, fueron
PRETERITE IRREGULARS: dar conjugations
-di, diste, dio, dimos, dieron
PRETERITE IRREGULARS: ver conjugations
vi, viste, vio, vimos, vieron
PRETERITE IRREGULARS: verbs like estar conjugations
-e
-iste
-o
-imos
-ieron or eron
PRETERITE IRREGULARS: estar
estuv
PRETERITE IRREGULARS: Tener
Tuv-
PRETERITE IRREGULARS: Poner
pus-
PRETERITE IRREGULARS: poder
pud-
PRETERITE IRREGULARS: saber
sup-
PRETERITE IRREGULARS: venir
vin-
PRETERITE IRREGULARS: hacer
hic-
PRETERITE IRREGULARS: Querer
quis-
PRETERITE IRREGULARS: Decir
Dij-
PRETERITE IRREGULARS: Traer
Traj-
The preterite form means..
I did something
The imperfect form means..
I used to do something
IMPERFECT: AR conjugations
-aba
-abas
-aba
-abamos
-aban
IMPERFECT: IR conjugations
-ía
-ías
-ía
-íamos
-ían
Iba
I used to go
Era
I used to be
Veía
I used to see
Commands rules
- Put the verb into the yo form
- AR: drop the o and add e
- IR: drop the o and add -a
Talk!
!Hable!
Subjunctive
To talk about something that may happen
SUBJUNTIVO format
Ojala, recomiendo, es importante…
+
QUE
+
verb with opposite ending
I reccomend that you talk
Recomiendo que hables
COMPARSIONS
MORE THAN: mas + adjective + que
LESS THAN: menos + adjective + que
EQUAL: tan + adjective + como
Mejor
better
peor
worse
Menor
younger
Mayor
older
PRESENT PERFECT is used to..
Say you have done something in the past and you are still doing it in the present
Ex. we have been friends for 2 years
PRESENT PERFECT format
person + he/has/ha/hemos/ ham + stem + ado/ido
PRESENT PERFECT: ver
-visto
PRESENT PERFECT irregulars
-Abierto
-Descubierto
-Escrito
-Visto
-Dicho
-Hecho
She has eaten
Ella ha comido
He has written
El ha escrito
EL FUTURO is used..
To say something will happen in the future
EL FUTURO conjugation
INFINITVE + -é, ás,á, emos, án
EL FUTURO irregulars
-Tendr (to have)
-Pondr (to put)
-Dir (to say)
-Podr-
-Saldr
-Sabr-
-Valdr
-Habr-
-Vendr-