CHEMISTRY QUIZ Thurs Flashcards

1
Q

Endothermic phase change (definition)

A

Heat goes in (absorbed)

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2
Q

Exothermic phase change definition

A

Heat goes out (released)

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3
Q

Endothermic changes examples

A

-Vaporize (L to G)
-Melting (S to L)
-Sublimation (S to G)

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4
Q

Exothermic changes examples

A

-Freezing (L to S)
-Condensation (G to L)
-Deposition (G to S)

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5
Q

Potential energy is also known as..

A

stored energy

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6
Q

Kinetic energy is also known as…

A

energy of motion

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7
Q

Temperature

A

-The measurement of average kinetic energy

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8
Q

Absolute zero

A

-O degrees Kelvin
-At which there is no motion

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9
Q

Thermal energy

A

-Measurement of TOTAL kinetic energy

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10
Q

K equals…

A

Celcius + 273

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11
Q

Heat

A

The movement of kinetic energy
-Always travels high to low/hot to cold

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12
Q

The Law of Conservation of Energy

A

Energy cannot be created or destroyed, only passed around

(q lost = q gained)

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13
Q

Specific heat

A

Amount of energy needed to heat 1g of a substance by 1 degrees celsius

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14
Q

Heat of vaporization

A

The amount of energy needed to turn 1g of liquid into gas

OR

1g of gas into liquid at the boiling point

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