Southern France Flashcards

1
Q

What do Cotes de Bergerac AOP have different than Bergerac AOP?

A

Higher amount of minimum alcohol. +0.5%

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2
Q

Where is Percharmant AOP?

A

Bergerac, Southwest France.

Produces reds from CF, CS, Merlot and Cot

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3
Q

What are the exclusive sweet wine appellations of SW France?

A

Monbazillac
Saussignac
Rosette
Haut-Montravel
Cotes de Montravel

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4
Q

What is the minimum RS for Monbazillac?

A

Blanc - 45 gr/l RS

SGN - 85 gr/l RS

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5
Q

What are the minimum must weights for Monbazillac?

A

Blanc - 221 gr/l

SGN - 255 gr/l

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6
Q

What styles of wines does Montravel AOP produce?

A

Dry reds and whites from Bordeaux varietals.

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7
Q

What is the name of the river passing through Cahors AOP?

A

The Lot river.

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8
Q

Where is Pacherenc du Vic-Bilh AOP? What style of wines does it produce?

A

Madiran, Southwest France.

Semi-sweet, sweet and dry whites from Petit Manseng, Petit Courbu and Arrufiac.

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9
Q

What are the accessory grapes in Jurancon AOP?

A

Lauzet, Courbu, Petit Courbu and Camarelet de Lasseube.

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10
Q

What is “methode Gaillacoise”?

A

A variant method of the methode ancestrale.

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11
Q

Where is Gaillac AOP? What are the main grapes used?

A

Southwest France

white - Mauzac, Muscadelle and Len de l’El
red - Duras, Fer, Syrah and Gamay + Bordeaux varietals

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12
Q

What style of wine does Gaillac Premieres Cotes AOP produce?

A

Dry whites from min 50% combined Mauzac, Mauzac Rose, Len de l’El, Muscadelle + max 50% combined Sauvignon Blanc and Ondenc.

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13
Q

What is the main grape in Marcillac AOP?

A

Min 90% Fer + Prunelard, CS and Merlot.

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14
Q

What grapes do Buzet and Cotes de Duras AOPs use in their wines?

A

They both make wines of all three colors from Bordeaux varietals.

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15
Q

Where is Brulhois AOP?

A

Southwest France.

Produces rose and red from Bordeaux varietals + other regional grapes (Tannat, Cot, Fer-Servadou, Abouriou)

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16
Q

What are the accessory varieties for rose and red in Cotes du Marmandais AOP?

A

Abouriou, Cot, Fer, Gamay and Syrah.

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17
Q

Where is Fronton AOP? What is the main grape?

A

Southwest France.

min 50% Negrette.

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18
Q

What is the AOP exclusively for dry red wines within Bergerac?

A

Pecharmant

19
Q

What is the minimum percentage of Fer required in Marcillac AOP?

A

80%

20
Q

Who is the producer of Madiran “Prestige” ?

A

Château Montus

21
Q

Grapes for Madiran AOP.

A

60-80% Tannat + CS, CF and Fer

22
Q

“Perlé” is a synonym for what style of wine in Gaillac?

A

Semi-sparkling

23
Q

Where is Pécharmant AOP? What is the style of wines produced?

A

South West France.

Dry reds from CF, CS, Merlot and Cot; min 3 varieties and no variety can exceed 65% of the blend.

24
Q

What is the minimum RS for Pacherenc du Vic-Bilh Blanc?

A

Min 45 grams.

25
Q

Name 3 AOP in South West producing red wine only.

A

Cahors, Madiran and Pécharmant.

26
Q

Which IGP covers the wines of Southwestern France?

A

Comté Tolosan IGP.

27
Q

Name the principal varieties for Pineau des Charentes AOP Blanc.

A

Ugni Blanc, Folle Blanche, Colombard.

28
Q

In which SW France appellation was the technique of Micro-oxygenation developed ?

A

Madiran

29
Q

With which property are the Laplace family associated and which appellations does it produce?

A

Chateau d’Aydie

Madiran, Pacherenc du Vic Bilh

30
Q

Which two varieties must form at least 50% combined of the blend for red Irouleguy?

A

Cabernet Franc, Tannat

31
Q

The communes of Allassac, Donzenac, Voutezac encompass a subzone in a SW France appellation. Name both the appellation and its subzone.

A

Correze, Coteaux de la Vezere

32
Q

With which appellation would you primarily associate the Negrette grape?

A

Fronton.

33
Q

Name the principal grape for both red and white in Entraygues-le-Fel AOP.

A

Fer - min 50% for Red and Rose

Chenin Blanc - min 90%

34
Q

Which appellation in SW France produces Vin de Paille and with which grapes?

A

Correze

White - Chardonnay and Sauvignon blanc

Red - Cabernet Sauvignon, Merlot and Cabernet Franc

35
Q

Which appellation in the Gers department is home to some of France’s oldest non-grafted vines dating from the 1820’s which are now listed by the French Government as a Historic Monument?

A

St Mont (Vigne de la Ferme Pédebernade)

36
Q

Which appellation borders Jurancon?

A

Bearn

37
Q

List the principal varieties of Tursan AOP.

A

White: Baroque and Gros Manseng

Red: Cabernet Franc and Tannat

38
Q

State the minimum residual sugar in g/l for Monbazillac and Monbazillac SGN.

A

45g/l and 85g/l

39
Q

List the Principal varieties for Saint-Sardos AOP

A

Syrah and Tannat

40
Q

Where would you find Coteaux de la Vézère? What style of wines does it produce?

A

Subzone of Corrèze AOP in SW France.

Producing dry white primarily from Chenin Blanc and dry red from primarily Cabernet Franc

41
Q

Which spirit is used to fortify Floc de Gascogne VDL?

A

Armagnac of at least 52%.

42
Q

What is the min % of Cot required in Cahors?

A

min 70%.

43
Q

Which AOP in SW France produces exclusively dry white?

A

Gaillac Premières Côtes AOP

44
Q

What is the minimum and maximum alcohol for Pineau des Charentes AOP?

A

min 16%
max 22%