Soc 25 - Energy Use, Diet, Nutrition And Hydration Flashcards

1
Q

What are the 7 elements of a balanced diet

A

-Carbohydrates
-Fats
-Proteins
-Vitamins
-Minerals
-Water
-Fibre

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2
Q

What is carb loading?

A
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3
Q

What are the 4 factors that affect your optimum body weight?

A

-Height
-Bone Structure
-Gender
-Muscle girth

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4
Q

Why is hydration important?

A

To maintain hydration levels before, during, and after exercise

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5
Q

To maintain hydration levels before exercise:

A

Drink water 2-3 hours prior to exercise, and a small amount 20-30 minutes before starting to ensure you’re well-hydrated

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6
Q

To maintain hydration levels during exercise:

A

Sip water regularly, aiming for about 200-300ml every 15-20 minutes, especially during intense or prolonged activit

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7
Q

To maintain hydration levels after exercise:

A

Rehydrate by drinking water or an electrolyte rich beverage to replace lost fluids and restore electrolyte balance

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8
Q

Metabolic rate

A

The rate at which metabolic processes take place; the rate at which a body uses up energy.

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