Soc 18 - Aerobic, Anaerobic Exercise And Energy Sources Flashcards
Glucose
A major source of energy for most cells in the body
Aerobic respiration
The process of releasing energy from glucose, using oxygen
Anaerobic respiration
The process of releasing energy from glucose, without oxygen
Lactic acid
a colourless acid produced in muscle tissues during strenuous exercise when the body is exercising anaerobically at high intensity.
Cramp
Painful, involuntary contraction of a muscle, usually caused by fatigue.
Carbohydrates
The main energy source for anaerobic exercise and aerobic exercise
Fats
Provide for aerobic exercise for long periods over 2 hours
2 examples of Complex Carbohydrates
-Brown rice
-Wholemeal bread
2 examples of Simple Carbohydrates (and forms)
Natural form- fruit and veg
Refined form - biscuits and chocolate