Soc 10 - Types Of Injuries And Preventions Flashcards
Soft Tissue Description and how it can occur
Joint injuries
How it can occur - Frequent repetitive exercises can often result in injury to joints
Sprain Description and how it can occur
Damaged ligament
How it can occur - Falling or landing awkwardly
Strain Description and how it can occur
Twist, pull or tear of a muscle or tendon
How it can occur - Sprinting or other explosive movements
Torn Cartilage Description and how it can occur
Damaged elastic substance which lines adjoining bones
How it can occur - Often due to wear and tear from long-term overuse
Fracture Description and how it can occur
Broken or cracked bone
How it can occur - Occurs from a blow, severe twisting or wrenching of a joint
Dislocations Description and how it can occur
When a bone at a joint is forced out of its normal position
How it can occur - Hard blows which causes one of the bones to be displaced
Concussion Description and how it can occur
Symptoms include: headaches, loss of coordination, confusion or slurred speech
How it can occur - Normally caused by a blow to the head
Abrasion Description and how it can occur
Friction of the skin against a rough surface
How can it occur - Can happen from a fall or as a result of tackle
The 5 Injury Preventions
-Apply the principles of training
-Warming up/ cooling down
-Checking equipment and facilities
-Protective equipment and clothing
-Playing to the rules of the game