Soc 14 - The Muscular System Flashcards

1
Q

Quadriceps

A

Location: At the top of each leg at the front
Movement: Extend the leg at the knee

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2
Q

The 4 Angatonistic pairs

A

-Triceps and Biceps
-Quadriceps and Hamstrings
-Tibialis Anterior and Gastrocnemius
-Gluteus Maximus and Hip flexors

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3
Q

What is an Antagonistic pair

A

Muscles that work together to create a movement

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4
Q

Agonist

A

When the muscle contracts

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5
Q

Antagonist

A

When the muscle is relaxed

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6
Q

Muscle fibres

A

Make up voluntary muscle; divided into type I, type IIa and type IIx

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7
Q

Type 1 muscle fibre

A

Slow twitch muscle fibres; suited to low intensity work

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8
Q

Type IIa muscle fibre

A

Fast twitch muscle fibres used in anaerobic work; can be improved through endurance training to increase their resistance to fatigue.

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9
Q

Type IIx muscle fibre

A

Fast twitch muscle fibres used in anaerobic work and can generate much greater force than other fibre types, but fatigue quickly.

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