Soc 18: Aerobic, Anaerobic Excercise And Energy Sources Flashcards
Glucose
a major source of energy for most cells in the body.
Aerobic respiration
the process of releasing energy from glucose,
Anaerobic respiration
The process of releasing energy from glucose, without oxygen.
Aerobic excercise
working at a moderate intensity allowing the body time to utilise oxygen for energy production and to work for a continuous period, e.g. long-distance events.
Lactic acid
a colourless acid produced in muscle tissues during strenuous exercise when the body is exercising anaerobically at high intensity.
Cramp
painful, involuntary contraction of a muscle, usually caused by fatigue.
Fats
A rich source of energy but many modern diets provide more then our body need
Anaerobic
Carbohydrates
Bodys main source of energy
Aerobic
Complex carbs
Found in natural foods such as brown rice wholemeal bread and wholemeal and pasta
Simple carbs
Stored in their natural form in fruit and vegetables
Aerobic word equation
Glucose + oxygen = carbon dioxide + water + energy
Anaerobic excercise word equation
Glucose = energy + lactic acid