Soc 12: The Skeletal System Flashcards

1
Q

Skull

A

Cranium

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2
Q

Collorbone

A

Clavicle

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3
Q

Top part of arm, shoulder to elbow

A

Humerus

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4
Q

Pillar of the body

A

Sternum

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5
Q

Bone protecting lungs, heart

A

Ribcage

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6
Q

Hip bone

A

Pelvis

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7
Q

Outside bone of lower arm

A

Radius

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8
Q

Inside bone of lower arm

A

Ulna

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9
Q

Top of leg bone, hard to break

A

Femur

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10
Q

Bone covering knees

A

Patella

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11
Q

Top of foot bone

A

Tarsals

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12
Q

Middle part of foot bone

A

Metatarsals

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13
Q

Lower bone of foot

A

Phalanges

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14
Q

Bone covering lats

A

Scapula

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15
Q

Bone protecting spinal cords

A

Vertabrae

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16
Q

Top bone of the hands (opposite to top of fingers)

A

Carpals

17
Q

Middle bone of the hand

A

Metacarpals

18
Q

Lower bone of hand (fingernails part)

A

Phalanges

19
Q

Thicker bone in leg

A

Tibia

20
Q

Thinner part in leg

A

Fibula

21
Q

5 functions of skeletal system

A

1) Protection of vital organs
2) Muscle attachment
3) Joints for movement
4) Storing calcium and phosphurus
5) Red and white blood cell production

22
Q

4 types of bone

A

Long bone
Short bone
Irregular bone
Flat bone