Soc 12 Skeletal System Flashcards

1
Q

What is the skull called

A

Cranium

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2
Q

What holds the rib cage and skull together

A

Vertebrea

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3
Q

5 functions of skeletal system

A

-protection of vital organs
-muscle attachment
-joints for movement
-strong calcium and phosphourous (osteroporosis)
-red and white blood cell production

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4
Q

What does the skeletal system include

A

Bones and joints

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5
Q

3 bones in your foot

A

Tarsals
Metarsals
Phalanges

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6
Q

Where is the clavicle?

A

On your shoulder

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7
Q

Where is the sternum?

A

 in your ribs

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8
Q

Where is the pelvis?

A

In your hips

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9
Q

Where is the ulna 🤫

A

In your lower arm

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10
Q

Where is your radius?

A

In front of the ulna in the front of the arm (lower)

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11
Q

Where is the humerus

A

Top of your arm

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12
Q

Where is your ribs?

A

Upper body

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13
Q

Where is your femur

A

Top of your leg

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14
Q

Where is your patella?

A

By the knee

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15
Q

What is the order from top to bottom of the bones mainly in your feet?

A

1-tarsels
2-metatarles
3-phalanges

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16
Q

Where is your cerimium

A

Back of your head

17
Q

Where is your vertebrae?

A

Behind your neck

18
Q

Where is your scapula?

A

Shoulder blade

19
Q

Where are your carpals?

A

Top of hand

20
Q

Where are your metacarpals?

A

Middle of your hand

21
Q

Where are your phalanges on your hand?

A

Fingers

22
Q

Where is your tibia?

A

The main big bone at the bottom of your leg

23
Q

Where is your Fibia?

A

The small bone behind the tibia in the bottom of your leg

24
Q

What is the bones located in the upper shoulder called

A

Clavicle

25
Q

What is the bone in the upper arm called

A

Humerus

26
Q

What bone is located in the middle of the chest called

A

Sternum

27
Q

What protects our vital organs

A

Ribs

28
Q

Classification of Short bones

A

Weight bearing

29
Q

Classification of Flat bones

A

Protect viral organs /muscle attachment

30
Q

Long bones

A

Generate movment (leavers)/ streangth

31
Q

What do irregular bones do

A

Protect organs and attachments for muscles

32
Q

What are flat bones

A

Flat bones usually protect organs or offer a good surface for muscles to attach to. For example, the ribs protect the heart and lungs. Other flat bones are; scapula, cranium and clavicle.
In sport
Flat bones protect your organs in contact sports and provide attachment for muscles to help movement.