Soc 12 Skeletal System Flashcards

1
Q

What is the skull called

A

Cranium

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2
Q

What holds the rib cage and skull together

A

Vertebrea

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3
Q

5 functions of skeletal system

A

-protection of vital organs
-muscle attachment
-joints for movement
-strong calcium and phosphourous (osteroporosis)
-red and white blood cell production

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4
Q

What does the skeletal system include

A

Bones and joints

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5
Q

3 bones in your foot

A

Tarsals
Metarsals
Phalanges

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6
Q

Where is the clavicle?

A

On your shoulder

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7
Q

Where is the sternum?

A

 in your ribs

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8
Q

Where is the pelvis?

A

In your hips

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9
Q

Where is the ulna 🤫

A

In your lower arm

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10
Q

Where is your radius?

A

In front of the ulna in the front of the arm (lower)

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11
Q

Where is the humerus

A

Top of your arm

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12
Q

Where is your ribs?

A

Upper body

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13
Q

Where is your femur

A

Top of your leg

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14
Q

Where is your patella?

A

By the knee

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15
Q

What is the order from top to bottom of the bones mainly in your feet?

A

1-tarsels
2-metatarles
3-phalanges

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16
Q

Where is your cerimium

A

Back of your head

17
Q

Where is your vertebrae?

A

Behind your neck

18
Q

Where is your scapula?

A

Shoulder blade

19
Q

Where are your carpals?

A

Top of hand

20
Q

Where are your metacarpals?

A

Middle of your hand

21
Q

Where are your phalanges on your hand?

22
Q

Where is your tibia?

A

The main big bone at the bottom of your leg

23
Q

Where is your Fibia?

A

The small bone behind the tibia in the bottom of your leg

24
Q

What is the bones located in the upper shoulder called

25
What is the bone in the upper arm called
Humerus
26
What bone is located in the middle of the chest called
Sternum
27
What protects our vital organs
Ribs
28
Classification of Short bones
Weight bearing
29
Classification of Flat bones
Protect viral organs /muscle attachment
30
Long bones
Generate movment (leavers)/ streangth
31
What do irregular bones do
Protect organs and attachments for muscles
32
What are flat bones
Flat bones usually protect organs or offer a good surface for muscles to attach to. For example, the ribs protect the heart and lungs. Other flat bones are; scapula, cranium and clavicle. In sport Flat bones protect your organs in contact sports and provide attachment for muscles to help movement.