Sick Day Rules For Diabetics Flashcards

1
Q

How many oz of fluid should a type 1 and type 2 diabetic consume when they are sick

A

8 oz per hour

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2
Q

What type of fluid should type 1 and type 2 diabetics have every 3rd hour

A

8 oz of a sodium rich broth

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3
Q

How often should type I and type 2 diabetics monitor their sugar when they are sick

A

Every 2-4 hours while bs is elevated or until symptoms subside

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4
Q

How often should a type I diabetic monitor their urine for ketones when sick

A

Every 4 hours or until negative

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5
Q

How often should a type 2 diabetic monitor their urine for ketones

A

Determined for individual

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6
Q

What medication adjustments should a type 1 diabetic make when they are sick

A

Continue as able
Adjust insulin doses to correct hyperglycemia
Instruct pts to call doctor for specific instructions

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7
Q

How should a type 2 diabetic adjust meds when they are sick

A

Hold metformin during serious illness

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8
Q

What diet changes should type 1 and type 2 diabetics make when they are sick

A

Consume 150-200 carbs daily in divided doses
Switch to soft or liquids as tolerated

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9
Q

When should type 1 and type 2 diabetics contact their doctor during their sick days

A

Vomiting more than once
Diarrhea move than 5 times or for longer than 6 hours
Bs over 300
Ketones in urine

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