ABGs Flashcards

1
Q

What is normal pH

A

7.35 - 7.45

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2
Q

What is an acidic pH

A

Below 7.35

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3
Q

What is an alkalotic pH

A

Above 7.45

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4
Q

What is a normal Co2 level

A

35-45

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5
Q

What is an acidic Co2

A

Above 45

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6
Q

What is an alkalotic Co2

A

Below 35

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7
Q

What is a normal bicarb (HCo3)

A

22-26

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8
Q

What is an acidic bicarb (HCo3)

A

Below 22

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9
Q

What is a alkalitic bicarb

A

Above 26

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10
Q

What’s does the acronym ROME mean

A

Respiratory
Opposite
Metabolic
Equal

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11
Q

What does Co2 represent

A

Respiratory

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12
Q

What does HCO3 represent

A

Metabolic

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13
Q

When Co2 is high and pH is low what issue do we have

A

Respiratory acidosis

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14
Q

When Co2 is low and pH is high what issue do we have

A

Respiratory alkalosis

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15
Q

When HCO3 is low and pH is low what issue do we have

A

Metabolic acidosis

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16
Q

When HCO3 is high and pH is high what issue do we have

A

Metabolic alkalosis

17
Q

Full compensation means pH should be what

A

Normal

18
Q

If there is partial compensation what should our HCO3 be to indicate this

A

Abnormal

19
Q

Uncompensated means that two parts are abnormal but the third is what

A

Normal

20
Q

What is absolute normal pH

A

7.40