Separating Mixtures Flashcards

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1
Q

What is filtration used to separate

A

A unsolvable solid from a liquid. Ex. Soil and water

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2
Q

What is evaporation used to separate

A

A soluble solid from a liquid ex. Salt and water

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3
Q

Explain chromatography

A

A technique used to separate a mixture of dyes in ink

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4
Q

What is distillation used to separate

A

Substances that have different boiling points ex. Alcohol and water

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5
Q

Give equipment needed for distillation experiment

A
Thermometer
Condenser
Beaker
Bunsen burner
Round bottomed flask
Items to be Separated
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6
Q

What is needed for the evaporation experiment

A
Evaporation dish
Beaker
Tripod
 Bunsen burner
Wire gauze
Items to be Separated
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7
Q

What is needed for the filtration experiment

A

Filter paper
Funnel
Conical flask
Items to be Separated

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8
Q

Explain what is need for the chromatography experiment

A

Dot of ink
Chromatography paper
Beaker
Pencil

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9
Q

Explain a mixture

A

Made up of two or more substances which are mingled together but not chemically combined

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