Sci- light and sound 🤢 Flashcards

1
Q

what part of a camera has the same fuction as the pupil

A

diaphragm

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2
Q

the unit of meaurement for the loudness of sound

A

decibel

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3
Q

where does sound travel faster

A

underwater

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4
Q

what are the primary colours of light

A

red green and blue

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5
Q

LOOK AT EYE AND EAR diagrams

A

ado it

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6
Q

is a disco ball and example of internal refelction

A

disco ball

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7
Q

are more packed together fequency wave lines higher or lower in frequency

A

higher

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8
Q

what colour would a red ball appear in a yellow filter

A

red

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9
Q

how are red, blue and green colours placed in the primary and secondary colour diagram

A

red on top
blue on left
green on right

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10
Q

what do red and blue make

A

magenta

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11
Q

what do green and blue make

A

cyan

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12
Q

what is the function on the iris in the eye

A

controls the amount of light entering the eye

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13
Q

what is the function of the retina in the eye

A

a light sensitive layer where light is focused.

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14
Q

what is a opaque object

A

objects that are not translucent, when light hits, light is reflected or absorbed

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15
Q

what are the parts of a eye
(in order of diagram up to down)

A

lens
pupil
cornea
iris
retina
optic nerve

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16
Q

what part of a non digital camera carries out similar functions to an iris

A

shutter

17
Q

what part of a non digital camera carries out similar functions to an retina

A

film

18
Q

state the law of reflection

A

the angle of incidence is equal to the angle of reflection (i=r)

19
Q

What are 3 differences between light and sound

A

light waves are transverse wheras sound waves are longitudinal
sound waves require particles to move whereas light does not
sound travels much slower than light

20
Q

LOOK AT convex and concave diagrams

A

ado it

21
Q

a high frequiency sound will have a

A

short wavelength

22
Q

a low frequency sound wave will have a

A

long wavelength

23
Q

what does the pupil do and what feature is it in a camera

A

The opening in which light enters the eye
aperture

24
Q

what does the cornea do and what feature is it in a camera

A

clear tissue that covers the front of the eye
shutter

25
Q

what does the lens do and what feature is it in a camera

A

focuses light on the retina
lens

26
Q

what does the optic nerve do and what feature is it in a camera

A

sends signals to the brain

27
Q

what is refraction

A

Refraction is the bending of light. It is the bending of light when it enters a medium where its speed is different.