Salt Flashcards

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1
Q

Salt is partly made of

A

Sodium

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2
Q

Our bodies need some sodium for biological processes like _ regulation

A

Fluid

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3
Q

Salt necessary for _ impulse transmission

A

Nerve

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4
Q

High blood pressure major risk factor for _ disease (2)

A

Kidney

Heart

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5
Q

High blood pressure major risk for _

A

Stroke

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6
Q

Cardiovascular disease can lead to

A

Heart attack

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7
Q

Premium salts (Himalayan salt, sea salt, etc.) have

A

Minerals

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8
Q

Table salt is refined which means (2)

A

Minerals removed

Caking agents

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9
Q

Other word for high blood pressure

A

Hypertension

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10
Q

Hypertension could potentially damage _ and other organs (2)

A

Heart

Brain

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11
Q

Table salt and sea salt are _ percent sodium

A

40

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12
Q

When labels say sodium, multiply sodium by _ to get salt content

A

2.5

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13
Q

Body reacts to excess salt by

A

Retaining water in blood

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14
Q

Water in blood increases blood volume, causing

A

Pressure on arteries

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15
Q

Pressure on arteries can eventually

A

Cause walls to narrow, tear, and stiffen

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16
Q

When artery walls narrow, tear, stiffen it

A

Reduces blood flow

17
Q

Artery damage makes it easier for

A

Cholesterol to collect there

18
Q

Blockage from cholesterol buildup can

A

Restrict oxygen

19
Q

Brain can be deprived of oxygen from

A

Blood clots in narrow arteries

20
Q

Risk of brain deprived of oxygen (2)

A

Stroke, T.I.A. (Mini stroke)

21
Q

Heart can be _ by overwork

A

Enlarged

22
Q

Areas of heart can become

A

Damaged