S3E2: Drugs of Abuse Flashcards

1
Q

CNS depressants

A
  • alcohol
  • barbiturate
  • benzos
  • opioids
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2
Q

CNS stimulants

A
  • amphetamine & derivatives

- other (cocaine, caffeine, nicotine)

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3
Q

Psychoactive drugs

A
  • cannabis & derivatives

- hallucinogens (LSD, PCP, mescaline, psilocybin)

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4
Q

opioid abuse tx

A
  1. therapy
  2. adjuncts
    - antagonists (naloxone)
    - substitution (methadone)
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5
Q

Xyrem

A

prescription GHB for narcolepsy

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6
Q

ecstasy

A

MDMA

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7
Q

bupropion (use)

A

nicotine cessation

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8
Q

varenicline (chantix)

MOA and use

A
  • partial agonist of nicotinic receptor (blocks nicotine effect, decreases withdrawal)
  • smoking cessation
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9
Q

nabilone (cesamet)

A

cannabinoid (for N/V)

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10
Q

tx of opioid withdrawal sx

A

clonidine (blocks SNS output from CNS)

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