S3E1: Anxiety and Insomnia Flashcards

1
Q

alprazolam (xanax)

A

short benzo

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2
Q

chlodiazeproxide (librium)

A

long benzo

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3
Q

clorazepate (tranxene)*

Whats the special thing about this one?

A

benzo

-converted to diazepam once metabolized

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4
Q

clonazepam (Klonopin)

A

long benzo

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5
Q

diazepam (valium)

A

long benzo

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6
Q

estazolam (ProSom)

A

short benzo; benzo for sleep

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7
Q

flurazepam (Dalmane)

A

long benzo; benzo for sleep

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8
Q

lorazepam (ativan)

A

benzo

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9
Q

midazolam (versed)

A

short benzo

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10
Q

temazepam (restoril)

A

benzo; benzo for sleep

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11
Q

oxazepam (serax)

A

benzo

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12
Q

triazolam (Halcinon)

A

benzo for sleep

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13
Q

Venlafaxine (Effexor)

A

SNRI; approved for anxiety too

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14
Q

Duloxetine (Cymbalta)

A

SNRI; approved for anxiety too

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15
Q

Buspirone (buspar)

A

DA and 5-HT receptor agonist

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16
Q

beta-blocker use

A

block sx of panic d/o

17
Q

MAOI use

A

Tx of panic d/o with depression

18
Q

Antihistamine use

A

sedating properties reduce anxiety

19
Q

Antipsychotic use

A

Only for psychosis + anxiety

20
Q

GAD tx

A

Antidepressants (1st line), benzos buspirone

21
Q

Panic d/o tx

A

Antidepressants (1st line), benzos

22
Q

OCD tx

A

SSRIs and clomipramine (anafranil)

23
Q

PTSD tx

A

sertraline (SSRI) 1st line

24
Q

Quazepam (Doral)

A

benzo for insomnia

25
Q

zolpidem (Ambien)

A

GABA-A agonist.

Insomnia tx.

26
Q

zalepion (sonata)

A

insomnia tx

27
Q

eszopicolone (lunesta)

A

GABA-A agonist.

Insomnia tx.

28
Q

Ramelteon (rozerem)

A

Melatonin receptor agonist

29
Q

benzos not converted by liver

A

LOT

lorazepam, oxazepam, temazepam