S3E1: Anxiety and Insomnia Flashcards
alprazolam (xanax)
short benzo
chlodiazeproxide (librium)
long benzo
clorazepate (tranxene)*
Whats the special thing about this one?
benzo
-converted to diazepam once metabolized
clonazepam (Klonopin)
long benzo
diazepam (valium)
long benzo
estazolam (ProSom)
short benzo; benzo for sleep
flurazepam (Dalmane)
long benzo; benzo for sleep
lorazepam (ativan)
benzo
midazolam (versed)
short benzo
temazepam (restoril)
benzo; benzo for sleep
oxazepam (serax)
benzo
triazolam (Halcinon)
benzo for sleep
Venlafaxine (Effexor)
SNRI; approved for anxiety too
Duloxetine (Cymbalta)
SNRI; approved for anxiety too
Buspirone (buspar)
DA and 5-HT receptor agonist
beta-blocker use
block sx of panic d/o
MAOI use
Tx of panic d/o with depression
Antihistamine use
sedating properties reduce anxiety
Antipsychotic use
Only for psychosis + anxiety
GAD tx
Antidepressants (1st line), benzos buspirone
Panic d/o tx
Antidepressants (1st line), benzos
OCD tx
SSRIs and clomipramine (anafranil)
PTSD tx
sertraline (SSRI) 1st line
Quazepam (Doral)
benzo for insomnia
zolpidem (Ambien)
GABA-A agonist.
Insomnia tx.
zalepion (sonata)
insomnia tx
eszopicolone (lunesta)
GABA-A agonist.
Insomnia tx.
Ramelteon (rozerem)
Melatonin receptor agonist
benzos not converted by liver
LOT
lorazepam, oxazepam, temazepam