S1E3: HENT Flashcards

1
Q

oxymetazoline (Afrin)

A

topical decongestant

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2
Q

xylometazoline (Otrivin)

A

topical decongestant

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3
Q

phenylephrine (Neo-synephrine)

A

topical or oral decongestant

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4
Q

naphazoline (Privine)

A

topical decongestant

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5
Q

tetrahydrazoline (Tyzine)

A

topical decongestant

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6
Q

pseudoephedrine

A

oral decongestant

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7
Q

fluticasone (Flonase)

A

inhaled nasal corticosteroids

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8
Q

beclomethasone (Vancenase)

A

inhaled nasal corticosteroids

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9
Q

Triamcinolone (Nasacort)

A

inhaled nasal corticosteroids

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10
Q

Budesonide (rhinocort)

A

inhaled nasal corticosteroids

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11
Q

Mometasone (Nasonex)

A

inhaled nasal corticosteroids

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12
Q

ciclesonide (Omnaris)

A

inhaled nasal corticosteroids

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13
Q

flunisolide (Nasalide)

A

inhaled nasal corticosteroids

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14
Q

diphenhydramine (benadryl)

A

1st gen antihistamine (oral)

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15
Q

meclizine (antivert)

A

1st gen antihistamine (oral)

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16
Q

dimenhydrinate (dramamine)

A

1st gen antihistamine (oral)

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17
Q

promethazine (phenergan)

A

1st gen antihistamine (oral) *good in pregnancy

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18
Q

hydroxyzine (atarax)

A

1st gen antihistamine (oral)

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19
Q

clemastine (tavist)

A

1st gen antihistamine (oral)

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20
Q

azaelastine (astelin nasal spray)

A

1st gen antihistamine (topical)

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21
Q

brompheneramine (Borvex)

A

1st gen antihistamine (oral)

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22
Q

doxepin (silenor)

A

1st gen antihistamine (oral)

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23
Q

cetirizine (zyrtec)

A

2nd gen antihistamine (oral)

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24
Q

fexofenadine (allegra)

A

2nd gen antihistamine (oral)

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25
Q

loratidine (claritin)

A

2nd gen antihistamine (oral)

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26
Q

desloratidine (Clarinex)

A

2nd gen antihistamine (oral)

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27
Q

levalcetirizine (xyzal)

A

2nd gen antihistamine (oral)

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28
Q

ketotifen (zaditor)

A

opthalmic antihistamine

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29
Q

dextromethorphan (DM)

A

antitussive

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30
Q

Codeine

A

antitussive at 10 mg (narcotic above this dose)

31
Q

menthol

A

topical antitussive

32
Q

camphor

A

topical antitussive

33
Q

guaifensesin (mucinex)

A

expectorant/mucolytic

34
Q

cromolyn sodium (nasalcrom)

A

mast cell stabilizer *good in pregnancy

35
Q

ipratropium nasal spray (atrovent)

A

anticholinergic

36
Q

montelukast (Singulair)

A

leukotriene inhibitor

37
Q

zarfirlukast (Accolate)

A

leukotriene inhibitor

38
Q

latanoprost (Xalatan)

A

prostaglandin analog

39
Q

bimatoprost (Lumigan)

A

prostaglandin analog

40
Q

travoprost (Travitan)

A

prostaglandin analog

41
Q

timolol (Istolol/Timoptic)

A

beta blocker

42
Q

carteolol (Occupress)

A

beta blocker

43
Q

levobunolol (betagan)

A

beta blocker

44
Q

apraclonidine (lopidine)

A

alpha agonist

45
Q

brimonidine (Alphagan)

A

alpha agonist

46
Q

dorzolamide (Trusopt)

A

topical carbonic anhydrase inhibitor

47
Q

brinzolamide (Azopt)

A

topical carbonic anhydrase inhibitor

48
Q

acetazolamide (Diamox)

A

oral carbonic anhydrase inhibitor

49
Q

Pilocarpine

A

cholinomimetic

50
Q

(cyclosporin) restasis

A

Immunosuppressant as lubricant

51
Q

naphazoline (clear eyes)

A

ocular vasoconstrictor

52
Q

tetrahydrozoline (visine)

A

ocular vasoconstrictor

53
Q

oxymetazoline (visine LR)

A

ocular vasoconstrictor

54
Q

alcaftadine (Lastacaft)

A

ocular antihistamine

55
Q

azelastine (Optivar)

A

ocular antihistamine

56
Q

bepotastine (Bepreve)

A

ocular antihistamine

57
Q

olopatadine (Pataday)

A

ocular antihistamine

58
Q

emedastine (Emadine)

A

ocular antihistamine

59
Q

epinastine (Elestat)

A

ocular antihistamine

60
Q

ketotifen (Zaditor/Claritin)

A

ocular antihistamine

61
Q

besifoxaxin (besivance)

A

ocular antibiotics

62
Q

moxifloxacin (Moxeza)

A

ocular antibiotics

63
Q

gatifloxacin (Zymaxid)

A

ocular antibiotics

64
Q

erythromycin

A

ocular antibiotics

65
Q

genatmycin

A

ocular antibiotics

66
Q

sulfacetamide

A

ocular antibiotics

67
Q

tobramycin

A

ocular antibiotics

68
Q

prednisolone (Pred Forte)

A

ocular corticosteroids

69
Q

dexamethasone (Ozurdex)

A

ocular corticosteroids

70
Q

difluprednate (Durezol)

A

ocular corticosteroids

71
Q

Fluorometholone (FML)

A

ocular corticosteroids

72
Q

loteprednol (Loetmax)

A

ocular corticosteroids

73
Q

Systemic drugs with ocular effects

A

hydroxycholoroquine chloroquine sildenafil corticosteroids