Rosemary

Question 1

Rosemary – introduction

Answer 1

K

Question 2

Its has ability to grow in a variety of soil types and can resist dry conditions

Answer 2

K

Question 3

Rosemary has many uses in:

Answer 3

U

Question 4

cosmetic

Answer 4

J

Question 5

natural preservative in food (cooking spices)

Answer 5

N

Question 6

pharmacological activities

Answer 6

J

Question 7

Physical properties

Answer 7

H

Question 8

shrub-shaped with branches full of green or yellowish green

leaves

Answer 8

K

Question 9

Rosemary plant:

Answer 9

J

Question 10

Rosemary essential oil:

Answer 10

I

Question 11

The analysis showed that rosemary is a rich source of bioactive
phytochemical moieties, particularly …l.l compounds.

Answer 11

.

Question 12

Chemical composition

Answer 12

K

Question 13

Rosmarinic acid

Answer 13

J

Question 14

Carnosic acid

Answer 14

L

Question 15

Carnosol

Answer 15

U

Question 16

Health Benefits

Answer 16

M

Question 17

memory and cognition (on human)

Answer 17

J

Question 18

Antioxidant and anti-inflammatory Action

Answer 18

H

Question 19

Antimicrobial Action (in vitro) u

Answer 19

J

Question 20

Anticancer effects (in vitro on human melanoma cell)

Answer 20

H

Question 21

Antithrombotic effect (in vivo on animal)

Answer 21

J

Question 22

increasing free radical scavenging activity and lowering cortisol levels.

Answer 22

J

Question 23

accumulate in the fatty membranes of cellswhere antioxidant activity is required and inhibit lipid
peroxidation in liposomal and microsomal systems reducing free radicals damage.

Answer 23

K

Question 24

through activation of antioxidant enzymes and the ability to stabilize normal cellular membranes
against free radicals

Answer 24

I

Question 25

possible synergy between rosmarinic acid and carnosic acid.

Answer 25

N

Question 26

cause changes in genetic material and membrane function by interacting with the cell membrane or by causing leakage of cellular components and production changes in fatty acids, which inhibits bacterial growth.

Answer 26

J

Question 27

cause a direct inhibitory effect on platelets and stimulation of endothelial cells.

Answer 27

J

Question 28

through both cytotoxic and cytostatic mechanisms

Answer 28

N

Question 29

Unproven uses/ health claims

Answer 29

J

Question 30

Weight loss

Answer 30

H

Question 31

Preventing or treating inflammatory bowel disease

Answer 31

H

Question 32

Stimulate hair growth

Answer 32

U

Question 33

Side effects, precautions and contraindications

Answer 33

U

Question 34

Vomiting, abdominal spasms, and pulmonary edema in some cases.

Answer 34

J

Question 35

pregnancy and lactation:

Answer 35

J

Question 36

Rosemary doses, dosage forms

Answer 36

J