Probiotics Flashcards
Probiotics
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Prebiotics
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Synbiotics
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to achieve synbiotic effect:
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Probiotics Sources
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Microorganisms can be helpful:
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What Types of Bacteria are in Probiotics?
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Health Benefits of Probiotics
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Probiotics have shown promise for the following GI conditions:
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Probiotics – Mechanism of Action (GI Disorders)
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Probiotics - Proposed Mechanism of Action
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Health Benefits of Probiotics – GI
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Health Benefits of Probiotics – Non GI
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Probiotics – Health Benefits
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Regulation of Probiotics
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Probiotic Supplements
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When Probiotic Supplement are Helpful?
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Safety of Probiotics
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Side Effects of Probiotics
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Probiotics – Drug Interactions
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Antifungal
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Antibiotics
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Warfarin
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Possible harmful effects of probiotics:
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Probiotic Storage
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Periodontal diseases
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Necrotizing enterocolitis
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Hepatic Encephalopathy
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Lactobacillus and Bifidobacterium
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Synthesize vitamins
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Breakdown and absorb medications
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Broad-spectrum probiotics may increase the effectiveness of treatment.
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Combination of bacteria + food that bacteria feeds on
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products that combine probiotics and prebiotics”
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nondigestible food components that selectively stimulate the growth or activity of desirable microorganisms”
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live microorganisms that are intended to have health benefits when consumed or applied to the body”
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live microorganisms that are intended to have health benefits when consumed or applied to the body”.
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nondigestible food components that selectively stimulate the growth or activity of desirable microorganisms”.
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products that combine probiotics and prebiotics”
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Beans and pickled veggies
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Artichokes with miso
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Sauerkraut with raw onions
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Pickled asparagus
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Produce vitamins
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Note: microorganisms present in probiotic
products may be identical/similar to
microorganisms that are naturally present in
human bodies.
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Different types of probiotics → ———
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Ineffective for acute pancreatitis and _———-
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Broad-spectrum probiotics may increase———
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The microbiome diversity is likely important →
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Salmonella Enteritidis, Escherichia coli .
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No enough studies about # microorganisms are necessary to achieve
health benefits, →
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you’re stressed/ traveling
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Increase risk of harmful effects in: people——— → risk versus benefit!
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Possible harmful effects of probiotics:
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antibiotic resistance genes
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Contamination
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GIT effects: gas and bloating (when first dose ) →
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Relatively low capacity to induce side effects”.
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