Apple Acid Vinegar

Question 1

known to be used in cooking and salad dressing.

Answer 1

.

Question 2

…. was used as a preserving and food flavoring agent.

Answer 2

.

Question 3

Produced by fermentation of apples.

Answer 3

.

Question 4

The primary active ingredient of Apple cider vinegar (ACV)

Answer 4

.

Question 5

Many health claims >not supported by a reliable evidences.

Answer 5

.

Question 6

ACV is made by apple fermentation which is 2 step process:

Answer 6

L

Question 7

2 formulations:

Answer 7

.

Question 8

Unfiltered/organic: contain the “mother” / turbid appearance.

Answer 8

.

Question 9

Filtered: without the “mother” / clear appearance.

Answer 9

.

Question 10

Physical property

Answer 10

.

Question 11

Chemical composition

Answer 11

.

Question 12

Amber colored liquid.

Answer 12

.

Question 13

Sharp and sour taste.

Answer 13

.

Question 14

Strong odor.

Answer 14

L

Question 15

ethanoic acid

Answer 15

L

Question 16

ACV Health Benefits/ Biological Effects

Answer 16

,

Question 17

Diabetes

Answer 17

.

Question 18

Weight loss

Answer 18

.

Question 19

Lipid lowering effect

Answer 19

.

Question 20

Slow breakdown of carbohydrates into sugar and slow gastric

emptying.

Answer 20

.

Question 21

Decrease of carbohydrates absorption.

Answer 21

.

Question 22

However the hypoglycemic effect is only noticed with,….

Answer 22

O

Question 23

improves the lipid profile in humans by decreasing the total

cholesterol and triglycerides.

Answer 23

.

Question 24

The lipid lowering effect may be duo to the ………

Answer 24

.

Question 25

The slow gastric emptying leads to.......

Answer 25

.

Question 26

ACV Health claims – Unproven uses

Answer 26

L

Question 27

Digestion/ detox effect

Answer 27

.

Question 28

Heartburn

Answer 28

.

Question 29

Atopic dermatitis

Answer 29

.

Question 30

Lowering blood pressure

Answer 30

.

Question 31

Increasing stomach acidity helps ......

Answer 31

.

Question 32

No improvement of the skin integrity when applying the ACV to the skin.

Answer 32

L

Question 33

Applying ACV to the skin may be not safe.

Answer 33

,

Question 34

ACV Side Effects

Answer 34

.

Question 35

ACV generally is safe but the regular use may have potential side effects.

Answer 35

,

Question 36

Dilution of the ACV with water before using it is important.

Answer 36

,

Question 37

Avoid the topical use of ACV.

Answer 37

L

Question 38

ACV causes decrease in potassium levels in the body

Answer 38

.

Question 39

Avoid using ACV with medications that also decrease the potassium : diuretics, insulin.

Answer 39

.

Question 40

Acidity of ACV may have strain on the kidney in kidney disease patients.

Answer 40

.

Question 41

ACV may worsen the slow gastric emptying.

Answer 41

.

Question 42

Dosage forms of apple acid vinegar

Answer 42

.

Question 43

considered as a type of food results from fermentation of apples. .

Answer 43

;