Chlorophyll Flashcards

1
Q

a green pigment found in most plants, algae,

and cyanobacteria”

A

.

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2
Q

phyllon

A

.

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3
Q

chloros

A

.

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4
Q

absorbs light in the blue and red

portions of electromagnetic spectrum

A

.

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5
Q

Poorly absorbs green light → reflected → …

A

.

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6
Q

Chlorophyll is protein bound →…..

A

.

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7
Q

Chlorophyll structure resembles

A

.

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8
Q

porphyrin ring + central atom magnesium in

chlorophyll (iron in hemoglobin)

A

.

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9
Q

There are five known types of chlorophyll

A

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10
Q

Chlorophyll a & chlorophyll b:

A

.

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11
Q

semi-synthetic mixture of water-

soluble sodium copper salts derived from chlorophyll.

A

.

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12
Q

Chlorophyllin

A

.

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13
Q

the most abundant
pigment in all photosynthetic
organisms.

A

.

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14
Q

the second most
abundant in plants and green
microalgae

A

.

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15
Q

in dinoflagellates,
haptophytes, heterokonts, and
cryptophytes

A

.

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16
Q

in rhodophyta

A

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17
Q

in cyanobacteria

A

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18
Q

Form molecular complexes with some chemicals

(carcinogens) → ….

A

.

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19
Q
wound healing treatment of slow-
healing wounds (no serious side effects)
A

;

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20
Q

internal deodorant

A

.

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21
Q

Chlorophyll – Dietary Sources

A

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22
Q

Chlorophyll – Biological Activities

A

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23
Q

Complex formation with other molecules

A

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24
Q

Antimutagenic (may modify carcinogen metabolism)

A

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25
Antimicrobial
.
26
Antioxidant
.
27
Chlorophyll Uses
.
28
Food
.
29
Chlorophyll – Health Benefits
.
30
Wound healing
.
31
Acne and skin conditions
.
32
Detoxification of carcinogens
.
33
Chemoprevention
;
34
Chlorophyll a and its degradation product (pheophytin) → inhibited TNF-α gene expression. •Chlorophylly b → ....
.
35
inhibited 12-O-tetradecanoyl-phorbol-13- acetate-induced NF-κB activation. .
.
36
Both Chlorophyll a & chlorophyll b → ....
.
37
hyper-immunity, a
.
38
autoimmunity
.
39
dibenzo(def,p)chrysene (DBC).
;
40
At highDBC doses →
..
41
Retinoids and sodium copper chlorophyllin complex have beneficial effects on
.
42
Inhibit breakdown of hyaluronic acid (HA)
;
43
Stimulation of HA synthases by retinol.
.
44
side treated with light-emitting diode phototherapy alone.
.
45
Thylakoids
.
46
Chlorophyll component
.
47
Lipids
.
48
Vitamins
;
49
Antioxidants
.
50
Lutein
L
51
Chlorophyll – Weight Loss
.
52
Chlorophyll Supplements
.
53
Chlorophyllin Supplements
.
54
Oral doses of 100-300 mg/day in three divided doses have been used to contro
.
55
Sodium copper chlorophyllin* also used as
.
56
called chlorophyllin copper complex
/
57
Chlorophyll Drops
.
58
Chlorophyll helps the body
;
59
Chlorophyll Dosage Forms
/
60
Chlorophyll – Safety and Precautions
.
61
Discoloration of the tongue
.
62
False positive results on stool test for occult blood (guaiac test)
.
63
Topical chlorophyllin:
.
64
Pregnancy and lactation:
.