Chlorophyll Flashcards

1
Q

a green pigment found in most plants, algae,

and cyanobacteria”

A

.

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2
Q

phyllon

A

.

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3
Q

chloros

A

.

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4
Q

absorbs light in the blue and red

portions of electromagnetic spectrum

A

.

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5
Q

Poorly absorbs green light → reflected → …

A

.

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6
Q

Chlorophyll is protein bound →…..

A

.

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7
Q

Chlorophyll structure resembles

A

.

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8
Q

porphyrin ring + central atom magnesium in

chlorophyll (iron in hemoglobin)

A

.

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9
Q

There are five known types of chlorophyll

A

.

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10
Q

Chlorophyll a & chlorophyll b:

A

.

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11
Q

semi-synthetic mixture of water-

soluble sodium copper salts derived from chlorophyll.

A

.

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12
Q

Chlorophyllin

A

.

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13
Q

the most abundant
pigment in all photosynthetic
organisms.

A

.

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14
Q

the second most
abundant in plants and green
microalgae

A

.

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15
Q

in dinoflagellates,
haptophytes, heterokonts, and
cryptophytes

A

.

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16
Q

in rhodophyta

A

.

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17
Q

in cyanobacteria

A

.

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18
Q

Form molecular complexes with some chemicals

(carcinogens) → ….

A

.

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19
Q
wound healing treatment of slow-
healing wounds (no serious side effects)
A

;

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20
Q

internal deodorant

A

.

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21
Q

Chlorophyll – Dietary Sources

A

.

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22
Q

Chlorophyll – Biological Activities

A

.

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23
Q

Complex formation with other molecules

A

.

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24
Q

Antimutagenic (may modify carcinogen metabolism)

A

.

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25
Q

Antimicrobial

A

.

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26
Q

Antioxidant

A

.

27
Q

Chlorophyll Uses

A

.

28
Q

Food

A

.

29
Q

Chlorophyll – Health Benefits

A

.

30
Q

Wound healing

A

.

31
Q

Acne and skin conditions

A

.

32
Q

Detoxification of carcinogens

A

.

33
Q

Chemoprevention

A

;

34
Q

Chlorophyll a and its degradation product (pheophytin) → inhibited TNF-α gene expression. •Chlorophylly b → ….

A

.

35
Q

inhibited 12-O-tetradecanoyl-phorbol-13-
acetate-induced NF-κB activation.
.

A

.

36
Q

Both Chlorophyll a & chlorophyll b → ….

A

.

37
Q

hyper-immunity, a

A

.

38
Q

autoimmunity

A

.

39
Q

dibenzo(def,p)chrysene (DBC).

A

;

40
Q

At highDBC doses →

A

..

41
Q

Retinoids and sodium copper chlorophyllin complex have beneficial effects on

A

.

42
Q

Inhibit breakdown of hyaluronic acid (HA)

A

;

43
Q

Stimulation of HA synthases by retinol.

A

.

44
Q

side treated with light-emitting diode phototherapy alone.

A

.

45
Q

Thylakoids

A

.

46
Q

Chlorophyll component

A

.

47
Q

Lipids

A

.

48
Q

Vitamins

A

;

49
Q

Antioxidants

A

.

50
Q

Lutein

A

L

51
Q

Chlorophyll – Weight Loss

A

.

52
Q

Chlorophyll Supplements

A

.

53
Q

Chlorophyllin Supplements

A

.

54
Q

Oral doses of 100-300 mg/day in three divided doses have been used to
contro

A

.

55
Q

Sodium copper chlorophyllin* also used as

A

.

56
Q

called chlorophyllin copper complex

A

/

57
Q

Chlorophyll Drops

A

.

58
Q

Chlorophyll helps the body

A

;

59
Q

Chlorophyll Dosage Forms

A

/

60
Q

Chlorophyll – Safety and Precautions

A

.

61
Q

Discoloration of the tongue

A

.

62
Q

False positive results on stool test for occult blood (guaiac test)

A

.

63
Q

Topical chlorophyllin:

A

.

64
Q

Pregnancy and lactation:

A

.