Glucosamine Flashcards

1
Q

Glucosamine Basic building block of

A

.

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2
Q

Glucosamine - Supplements

A

.

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3
Q

Glucosamine Often combined with

A

.

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4
Q

Retain H
2
O in the cartilage →

A

.

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5
Q

Glucosamine – Potential Health Benefits

A

.

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6
Q

Insufficient evidence to use glucosamine for:

A

.

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7
Q

Osteoarthritis

A

/

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8
Q

Osteoarthritis Symptoms

A

.

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9
Q

Treatment of Osteoarthritis

A

.

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10
Q

Precursor to chemicals that are involved in building

A

.

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11
Q

increase the cartilage and fluid surrounding

joints or help prevent breakdown of these substances, or maybe both.

A

.

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12
Q

Glucosamine – How Does it Work?

A

.

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13
Q

synergistic effect in treating knee

osteoarthritis

A

.

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14
Q

Glucosamine - Precautions

A

.

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15
Q

Glucosamine - Drug Interactions

A

.

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16
Q

Glucosamine Legal Status

A

.

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17
Q

Stimulate synthesis of proteoglycans and

glycosaminoglycans .

A

L

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18
Q

Chondroitin Sulfate

A

.

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19
Q

symptomatic benefit is minimal

A

.

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20
Q

Some studies suggest that taking recommended dose over a long time →

A

.

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21
Q

Long Term Evaluation of Glucosamine Sulfate (Large LEGS)

A

.

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22
Q

weeks to see improvement in symptoms.

A

.

23
Q

Be a helpful option for people who can’t take nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory
drugs (NSAIDs).

A

.

24
Q

glycosaminoglycans

A

.

25
Q

proteoglycans

A

.

26
Q

Amino sugar synthesized from glucose and

glutamine.

A

.

27
Q

—————> support joint, slow disease

progression.

A

.

28
Q

Rheumatoid arthritis

A

.

29
Q

Recovery after surgery

A

.

30
Q

Temporomandibular disorder

A

.

31
Q

glaucoma

A

.

32
Q

Interstitial cystitis

A

.

33
Q

Grating sensation:

A

.

34
Q

Loss of flexibility

A

.

35
Q

Bone spurs:

A

.

36
Q

Precursor to chemicals that are involved in building tendons, ligaments, cartilage,
and synovial fluid that surrounds joints.

A

.

37
Q

is found endogenously in the body

A

.

38
Q

glucosamine supplements may either increase the cartilage and fluid surrounding
joints or help prevent breakdown of these substances, or maybe both.

A

.

39
Q

——-May be needed by the body to produce cartilage

A

.

40
Q

Stimulates biosynthesis of proteoglycans.

A

.

41
Q

collagenase

A

.

42
Q

phospholipase

A

.

43
Q

It is recommended to stop glucosamine supplements 2 weeks before elective
surgery (might affect glucose levels)

A

.

44
Q

Tylenol

A

.

45
Q

Coumadin

A

.

46
Q

Jantoven

A

.

47
Q

chain of alternating

sugars (N-acetylgalactosamine) and glucuronic acid

A

.

48
Q

Supplements derived from bovine or shark

A

.

49
Q

Some studies suggest that taking recommended dose over a long time →

A

.

50
Q

The pharmacological effect/ improvement in symptoms could be due to

A

;

51
Q

Studies on chondroitin alone showed that

A

.

52
Q

The earlier the use of————, the better

A

.

53
Q

may take 2-4 weeks to see improvement in symptoms.

A

.

54
Q

Most clinical trials were conducted using ————which might be

helpful for osteoarthritis.

A

.