Myrrh Flashcards
is a resinous exudate derived from the tree stems of Commiphora myrrh and other
Commiphora species.
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Commiphora Myrrha
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There are ~ 150 species of the genus Commiphora and is mainly distributed in
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Myrrh is also considered as a an ….. remedy, and the FDA has allowed it for use in food
and as a …. ingredient.
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Myrrh derives its name from the Arabic word “murr,” which meaning
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How to obtain myrrh resin ?
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Myrrh can be collected by making cuts in
the branches of the Commiphora plant to
allow the oleoresin to …….., be exposed to
air, and ……
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Physical properties
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fragrant, woody spicy, and aromatic
odour
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firm reddish-brown or reddish
yellow surface.
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strong bitter and pungent flavour.
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Chemical Composition
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Organic ingredients
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Inorganic ingredients
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Curzerene
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Guggulsterone
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Proven Uses of Myrrh
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wound healing
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treating gingivitis
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Myrrh mouthwash has a wound-healing enhancer effect during the …..l.l.l of tooth
extraction.
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After tooth extraction, myrrh has been used as a …… medicine to promote wound
healing.
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Myrrh …….. in small amounts has been proven to be beneficial in healing intra-
oral mucosal sores.
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Myrrh have been demonstrated to be more beneficial in terms of …….
and …… activity in the prevention of gingivitis.
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When compared to 0.2% ….., myrrh was found to be more effective in
reducing gingivitis inflammation.
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Other Uses of Myrrh
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Hyperlipidaemia
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Gastric ulcer
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Bacterial infections
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Pain (analgesic action)
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Dermatological conditions – Anti-aging and acne
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Diabetes
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plant sterol, has been used to treat obese hyperlipidaemic rats.
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Myrrh appeared to have a stronger effect on TG than on …..
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As a result, myrrh may be helpful for …. hyperlipidaemic patients.
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The beneficial effect of myrrh was demonstrated by a decrease in the amount and
total acidity of gastric juice, as well as the ….. of the ulcer.
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It is possible that the antiulcer efficacy of myrrh is due to its ……..
properties.
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It improves stomach ulcer repair by lowering …….
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important chemical that acts as an analgesic on opioid
receptors in the central nervous system.
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Myrrh is an antibacterial with ……. properties that can help with acne and
inflammatory skin conditions.
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Anti-aging and whitening effects: (in vitro study)
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The collagenase and ….. enzymes were found to be inhibited by myrrh.
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Reduced collagenase activity may help to slow down the …. process of the skin.
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Myrrh extracts exhibit hypoglycaemic properties via …….
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Myrrh is generally safe
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The Food and Drug Administration (FDA) in the United States has certified
myrrh as a safe natural flavouring additive in foods and beverages, as well
as a scent in cosmetics.
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………alterations have been reported with oral doses of 2 – 4 grams, both of which went away as the myrrh was stopped.
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The topical use of myrrh has been linked to …..in some
people.
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Pregnancy and lactation:
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Myrrh- Drug Interactions
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Anticoagulants (warfarin)
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Antidiabetic drugs
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Myrrh Dosage Forms and Recommended Doses
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