Respiratory Protection Program Flashcards

1
Q

what at the responsibilities of the CO IRT respiratory protection program

A

appoint a respiratory protection manager in writing

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2
Q

what re the responsibilities of the of the Respiratory Protection Program Manager (RPPM)

A

complete the required training course within three months of assuming the
position.

Ensure accurate guidance exists for respiratory protection.

Develop and maintain a list of personnel in program.

Provide guidance to supply officer on proper respirator types and adequate stock
levels.

Establish control points for issuance and maintenance.

Ensure training on respirator program requirements for users, issuers and
supervisors.

Ensure air compressor air is tested for purity.

Monitor program effectiveness.

Evaluate the program at least annually.

Ensure proper fit-testing is performed.

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3
Q

what are the responsibilities of the Department Heads/Division Officers IRT respiratory program

A

Provide respiratory protective equipment.

Ensure personnel who use respirators obtain training, fit-testing and received
medical qualification.

Ensure personnel properly use respiratory protection

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4
Q

what are the responsibilities of the medical department representative IRT respiratory program

A

Conduct or schedule pre-placement evaluations and periodic evaluations.

Medically certify qualified individuals.

Assist RPPM in identifying hazards, evaluating hazards, and selecting the
appropriate respirators.

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5
Q

who is considered qualified to wear any type of respirator

A

members having no deployment limiting

medical conditions, and current annual PHA

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6
Q

are Shipboard personnel undergoing shore firefighting training required to obtain medical qualification or respirator fit testing for Self-Contained Breathing Apparatuses (SCBA), including the Oxygen Breathing Apparatus (OBA), prior to reporting for training.

A

No

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7
Q

In cases where Individual Medical Readiness status cannot be determined or other medical factors exists, a formal respirator certification is needed using what

A

Medical Matrix

Respirator User Certification Exam 716

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8
Q

who can conduct a respirator exam

A

physician,

PA

occupational RN,

PREVMED Tech

IDC

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9
Q

what are the disposition of that may be given at the conclusion of a respirator exam

A

Medically qualified without restrictions

Medically qualified with restrictions

Not medically qualified

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10
Q

what is an aerosol

A

Any material dispensed from a pressurized container using a gas propellant.

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11
Q

what is a contaminate

A

A material that is not normally present in the atmosphere, which can be harmful to
anyone who breathes it.

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12
Q

what is dust

A

Small solid particles created by breaking up of larger particles by processes such as crushing, grinding, or expulsion

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13
Q

what are fumes

A
Small particles (<1 micrometer) formed by condensation of volatilized solids,
usually metals.
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14
Q

what is gas

A

A material that under normal conditions of temperatures and pressure tends to
occupy the entire space uniformly

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15
Q

what is mist

A

Finely divided liquid droplets suspended in air and generated by condensation or
atomization.

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16
Q

what is a oxygen deficient atmosphere

A

O² deficient atmosphere is an atmosphere with insufficient O² to support life.

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17
Q

what usually caused a oxygen deficient atmosphere

A

caused by oxidation, dilution, or by the displacement of

oxygen by other gases.

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18
Q

to use a air purifying respirator what must by the oxygen volume

A

19.5% by volume

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19
Q

what is smoke

A

A carbon or soot particles less than 0.1 micrometer in size resulting from the
incomplete combustion of carbonaceous materials such as coal or oil.

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20
Q

what is a vapor

A

Gaseous state of a substance which is normally a liquid or solid at room
temperature.

21
Q

what is a Atmosphere Immediately Dangerous to Life or Health IDLH

A

The concentration of a contaminant which can produce an immediate irreversible
debilitating effect on health, or which can cause death.

22
Q

what are the controls used for air contaminants

A

Engineering Controls:

23
Q

what engineering controls are used

A

Ventilation Systems

  • Supply
  • Exhaust
24
Q

ventilation systems supply can be used in what environments

A

NBC / CBR

25
Q

what are examples of ventilation exhaust systems

A

Forced Air Systems (Laboratory Hoods in Medical/Dental spaces)

Damage Control Gear (Red Devil Blowers)

26
Q

what are the CO responsibilities of the CO IRT Gas Free Medical Surveillance and Gas Free Physical Exam

A

Establish a comprehensive gas free engineering program adequately staffed with
personnel trained, qualified and certified to perform gas free engineering
services.

Ensure Compliance with program

27
Q

what are the safety officer responsibilities IRT Gas Free Medical Surveillance and Gas Free Physical Exam

A

Ensure that the gas free engineer program is evaluated at least annually.

28
Q

what are the safety officer responsibilities of the medical department representative IRT Gas Free Medical Surveillance and Gas Free Physical Exam

A
Advise the GFE (Gas Free Engineer) regarding medical aid in the event there is
a victim(s) in the space and continues aid once the victim(s) is removed

Monitor the victim’s use of other emergency breathing equipment and advise
the GFE when replacement required.

Utilize Medical Matrix to perform physical exams depending on exposure.

29
Q

The three basic types of respirators

A

Air purifying

atmosphere supplied air

Self Contain Breathing Apparatus (SCBA).

30
Q

How do air purifying respirators work

A

Remove air contaminants by filtering, or absorbing them as the air passes
through the cartridge.

31
Q

air purifying respirators need what amount of oxygen

A

19.5% by volume

32
Q

what air purifying respirators provides a higher degree of protection

A

full-face piece

33
Q

what are usage types of Air-purifying respirators

A

single-use (e.g., disposable) or

reusable.

34
Q

air purifying respirators are effective only when used with the appropriate what

A

cartridges, filters, and

pre-filters for the air contaminants present

35
Q

what type of Air-purifying respirators there

A

non-powered or powered

36
Q

do surgical mask provide protection against air contaminants

A

No

37
Q

military gas mask should never be used in place of what

A

air purifying respirator

38
Q

Air-purifying respirators are subdivided by what

A

contaminant they protect against

39
Q

what are the types of Air-purifying respirators

A

Particulate air-purifying respirators

Gas and vapor air-purifying respirators

Combination cartridges and canisters

Pre-filters.

40
Q

how do atmosphere supplying respirators protect the user

A

by supplying oxygen to ensure maintenance of life

41
Q

what are specific incidences for use of atmosphere supplying respirators

A

Used when the contaminant has no warning property

The contaminant’s concentration is too high to use an air-purifying respirator

Used when an environment is Immediately Dangerous to Life or Health (IDLH).

42
Q

what are the two types of Atmosphere-Supplying Respirators

A

supplied-air respirators

self-contained breathing apparatuses

43
Q

what are characteristics of Supplied-air Respirators

A

Hose mask respirators

Consist of a face piece, breathing tube, harness, and large-diameter,
thick- wall, non-kinking, air-supply hose.

Air may be supplied by a blower or the user may simply draw the air
into the hose with each breath.

44
Q

why are Supplied-air Respirators being removed form the fleet

A

because it offers no advantage over the

air- line respirator.

45
Q

Air-line respirators and SCBAs can be subdivided into what three type

A

demand

pressure demand

continuous flow

46
Q

what are the characteristics of demand Air-line respirators

A

Available only with a face piece, it supplies air to the user on
demand (inhalation) which creates a negative pressure within the
face piece.

47
Q

what are the characteristics of Pressure Demand Air-line respirators

A

Available only with a face-piece. It maintains a continuous positive
pressure within the face-piece, thus preventing contaminant
leakage into the face-piece

48
Q

what are the characteristics of Continuous Flow: Air-line respirators

A

Available with a face-piece, hood, helmet, or suit, continuous flow
regulators provide a continuous flow of air, which maintains a
positive pressure within the respirator, thus preventing inward
contaminant leakage

49
Q

what is the maximum length of hose allowed from a compressor or air fitting to the respirator

A

300 feet