Asbestos Control Program Flashcards

1
Q

what is the Asbestos Control program instruction

A

OPNAVINST 5100.19

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2
Q

who is required to manage the Asbestos medical Surveillance program

A

IDC

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3
Q

what are characteristics of the Asbestos

A

Fibrous mineral which may contain iron, magnesium, calcium or sodium.

Fireproof.

Acid resistant.

High Tensile Strength.

Good heating and electrical insulation properties.

Moderate/good chemical resistance.

flexible properties

Heat Resistant from 500 - 1500 degrees Celsius

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4
Q

what are the 2 types of asbestos containing materials

A

Friable

non- friable

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5
Q

what is a characteristic of friable asbestos material

A

can be crumbled, pulverized or reduced to powder by hand pressure.

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6
Q

what are examples of friable asbestos material

A

Acoustic Insulation

Pipe Lagging

gasket material used in high temperature applications.

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7
Q

what examples of non friable asbestos material

A

Brake and clutch linings

Floor tiles and adhesives

Gaskets

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8
Q

Asbestos insulation or other asbestos-containing materials in good condition are generally not a health hazard when

A

properly secured and unlikely to be disturbed

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9
Q

Bound asbestos materials, such as gaskets, floor coverings, and cements are not generally a health hazard unless

A

work activities destroy their matrix.

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10
Q

what are specific work activities that disturb make up of asbestos material

A

Punching

Machining

Grinding

Sanding

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11
Q

loosely bound fibers are pulverized or easily crumbled creating microscopic contaminants that have been identified as a health hazard is called

A

Normal deterioration

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12
Q

what are the diseases resulting from asbestos exposure

A

Malignant Mesothelioma

Mesothelioma

asbestosis

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13
Q

what is the types of lung cancer

A

Malignant mesothelioma

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14
Q

what are characteristics of malignant mesothelioma

A

Tumor which lines the chest and abdominal cavity

possibly causes cancer in the GI tract

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15
Q

when is mesothelioma generally found

A

rarely found except in those expose to asbestos after 10-45 years

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16
Q

asbestos combined with what drastically increases the risk of developing lung cancer

A

smoking

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17
Q

what is asbestosis

A

progressively worsening disease of the lung

recognized as disabling or even fatal occupation disease

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18
Q

the ships force protocol are responsible for

A

Repair and removal of materials that contain non-friable asbestos containing
material.

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19
Q

all navy ships have what type of asbestos

A

non friable

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20
Q

what does EART stand for

A

Emergency asbestos removal team

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21
Q

what is EART responsible for

A

Minor repair and removal of friable asbestos containing materials.

22
Q

what afloat commands shall maintain an EART

A

any ship whos keel was laid prior to 1980

23
Q

what are the safety officer responsibility IRT ships force protocol

A

ensure ship personnel are trained to accomplish the job

ensure that no asbestos containing materials are introduced onto the ship

24
Q

what are the responsibilities of the engineering repair department head IRT ship force protocol

A

Provide equipment and protective clothing to asbestos workers.

Ensure personnel receive medical screening examinations.

Ensure that all asbestos containing materials are properly collected, stowed and
disposed.

25
Q

what are the responsibilities of the division officer IRT ship force protocol

A

Notify Safety Officer and Engineering/Repair Officer when asbestos work is required or suspected.

Ensure that all mandatory training is conducted.

Ensure that workplace is properly cleaned and cleared prior to allowing access after a repair job involving non-friable asbestos containing materials.

26
Q

what are the responsibilities of the medical department representative IRT ship force protocol

A

Implements Asbestos Medical Surveillance Program

27
Q

Asbestos is impossible to ID by what means

A

Visual inspection

28
Q

what is the method to ID asbestos

A

Polarized Light Microscopy or transfer electron microscopy are acceptable methods to
ID fibers, which may be asbestos.

29
Q

what are the methods to control asbestos hazards

A

Substitution

Engineering

administrative

PPE

30
Q

what are the substitution methods to control asbestos hazards

A

Substitution with less hazardous materials approved under technical management of NAVSEASYSCOM

removal should be done by a shore facility

31
Q

what are the engineering methods to control asbestos hazards

A

isolation and ventilation

32
Q

what are the administrative methods to control asbestos hazards

A

The ship will prohibit the use of administrative controls (personnel rotation)

Keeping the exposure below the permissible exposure limit (PEL).

33
Q

what are the PPE methods to control asbestos hazards

A

Full-body, one-piece disposable coveralls with hood (TYVEK).

Medium weight rubber gloves with a thin “under glove” to absorb perspiration.

Slip resistant plastic shoe covers or heavy polyethylene shoe covers with slip resistant soles.

Safety glasses or vented goggles.

Respiratory Protection

34
Q

what is the AMSP designated for

A

ID S/S of asbestos related medical
conditions as early as possible through periodic medical evaluations.

The program also provides for ID of medical conditions which may increase the employee’s risk of impairment from asbestos exposure and for counseling of
workers on medical conditions related to asbestos exposure

35
Q

placement of personnel into the AMSP is based upon?

A

past history and/or current exposure

or potential exposure to asbestos.

36
Q

placement in AMSP is dependent upon what

A

industrial hygiene sampling data, and the

determination of the medical department representative.

37
Q

EART Personnel must complete what training

A

Emergency Asbestos Response Team (A-760-2166) formal 2 day course

38
Q

who conducts respirator fit testing

A

Respiratory protection manager

it is considered informal training

39
Q

what is the permissible exposure limit (PEL) of asbestos

A

0.1 fibers per cubic centimeter of air flow (f/cc) calculated as an 8 hr. time weighted average (TWA) exposure

40
Q

what is the excursion limit (EL) of asbestos

A

The EL is 1.0 f/cc averaged over a 30-minute sampling period.

41
Q

what must the a physician do in regards to notification

A

written opinion on each individual for current or anticipated exposure.

42
Q

what should the written opinion include

A

Medical conditions that would place the employee at increased risk of health
impairment due to exposure.

Any recommendations of limitations.

informed of the exam results and of any medical conditions resulting from exposure that require further follow-up/treatment

informed of increased risk of lung cancer due to smoking and asbestos exposure.

43
Q

where should the copies of the physician written opinion go

A

Signed copy (original) to med record

copy to the employee and employees command within 30 days

44
Q

the physicians written opinion shall not include what

A

findings or diagnosis unrelated to asbestos.

45
Q

a members removal form the AMSP requires documentation on what form

A

SF 600

46
Q

following transfer, discharge, or retirement of the individual what should happen to all shipboard asbestos records

A

records shall be transferred to supporting shore medical activity

47
Q

what shall a supporting shore medical facility do for each ship

A

establish an asbestos reports file

48
Q

what happens to the supporting shore medical facility file if a ship changes homeport

A

The file will be forwarded to the new supporting shore medical activity.

49
Q

what happens to the supporting shore medical facility file if a ship is decommissioned

A

forward the asbestos record to BUMED.

50
Q

how shall a Health record be marked in regards to asbestos

A

The exterior of the Health Record must be prominently marked:

“ASBESTOS” in 1 inch letters or mark block on H/R Jacket in Bold, Black Indelible Ink.

51
Q

Documentation for inclusion into the AMSP include what forms

A

Preprinted SF600 (Medical Matrix)

OPNAV 5100/15, Part IV, Medical Department Determination

DD 2493-1, Initial Medical Questionnaire

DD 2493-2, Periodic Medical Questionnaire
NAVMED 6260/5, Periodic Health Evaluation, History and Physical Examination

NAVMED 6260/7, AMSP X-ray Interpretation for Pneumoconiosis

Physicians Written Opinion

Spirometry Data