Reflex Actions Flashcards

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1
Q

the nerve pathway of a reflex is called a…

finish the sentence

A

reflex arc

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2
Q

what is a reflex action step-by-step?

A

First, the stimulus is detected by a receptor organ.
Next, the receptor organ sends impulses through the dorsal root.
Next, the impulses pass along the relay neurone which connects to the motor neurone.
After that, the motor neurone emerges from the spinal cord through the ventral root.
Lastly, the motor neurone sends impulses back out to muscles.

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3
Q

the brain gets informed about the stimulus through…

finish the sentence

A

the spinal cord

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4
Q

the middle of the spinal cord is called the…

finish the sentence

A

grey matter

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5
Q

the grey matter consists mainly of…

finish the sentence

A

nerve cell bodies that give it a grey colour.

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6
Q

the outer part of the spinal cord is called…

finish the sentence

A

the white matter

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7
Q

the white matter looks whiter than the grey matter because…

finish the sentence

A

it has may axons with thier myelin sheaths.

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8
Q

in the brain…

finish the sentence

A

the grey matter is on the outside and the white matter on the inside.

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