Peristalsis Flashcards

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1
Q

what is responsible for moving food along the gut

A

muscles

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2
Q

what are the 2 muscle layers in the wall of the intestine called

A

the circular muscle layer and the longitudinal muscle layer

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3
Q

what does the circular muscle layer do

A

their fibres are arranged in a ring around the gut. when they contract the gut is made narrower and when they relax the gut is made wider

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4
Q

what does the longitudinal muscle layer do

A

their fibres run along the length of the gut. when they relax the gut is made narrower. when they contract the gut is made wider

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5
Q

what do these muscle waves do

A

they push food along the gut (like a toothpaste tube)

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