Radiology Flashcards

1
Q

What is the mnemonic for reading head CTs?

A

Blood Can Be Very Bad

Blood (SDH, EDH, IPH, SAH)
Cisterns (Sylvian, quadrigeminal)
Brain (masses, shift)
Ventricles (large, small)
Bone (fractures)

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2
Q

Where is the quadrigeminal cistern?

A

Between the cerebellum and the midbrain

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3
Q

On a CT, if material is the same shade you say that it is _____-densee.

A

iso

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4
Q

Upward deviation of the R bronchus in the setting of blunt trauma suggests what pathology?

A

Aortic disruption

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5
Q

On a chest CTA, what are signs of RV strain?

A
  • PA trunk > 3 cm
  • RV > LV
  • Septum flattened toward the LV
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6
Q

Why does V/Q have a higher exposure of radiation to fetuses compared to CTA?

A

In V/Q, the radiation comes from the injected nuclear dye which sits in the bladder, directly next to the uterus. The radiation in CTAs comes from the scanner which can be shielded with a lead apron.

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7
Q

What is the typical CXR for CF?

A

Hyperinflated
Reticular opacities worse in the upper lung fields
Air bronchograms

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8
Q

True or false: tunneled lines are subclavians.

A

False

They are (usually) IJs that go over the clavicle.

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9
Q

The carina sits at what vertebral level?

A

T6

(C6rina)

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10
Q

_____________ is a sign of patellar tendon rupture.

A

Patella alta

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11
Q

What does HIDA stand for?

A

Hepatobiliary iminodiacetic acid

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12
Q

What is the conversion of Gray to rad?

A

Both are units of radiation exposure. Gray is international standardized. rad is conventional.

1 Gray is 100 rad

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