Psoriasis Flashcards
What are 4 symptoms of psoriasis?
- Well defined, red papules coalescing to erythematous plaques.
- Red plaques often covered by a silvery scale.
- Can occur anywhere on the body but often appear on the extensor areas such as the elbows/knees, or the trunk or scalp, or in the flexors.
- Commonly have pitting of the fingernails.
Does psoriasis require a counselling room?
Yes
What is 1 red flag for referral with psoriasis?
- Suspected but undiagnosed psoriasis
Does psoriasis have a PSA self-care card?
Yes (Psoriasis)
What is the preferred over-the-counter treatment combination for psoriasis?
QV® Cream (moisturising aqueous cream) with Hydrocortisone 1% cream (Dermaid)
What are the directions for QV® Cream (moisturising aqueous cream) in psoriasis?
Adult and Children over 2 years: Apply regularly, at least 2 times daily to rehydrate the skin.
What are 3 non-preferred over-the-counter options for psoriasis and why?
- Eumovate® Cream (clobetasone 0.05%): potent and inappropriate in children under 12 years
- Keratolytics: more likely to damage surrounding skin
- Coal Tar: stains and smells
Is QV® Cream (moisturising aqueous cream) safe in pregnancy?
Yes
Is QV® Cream (moisturising aqueous cream) safe in breastfeeding?
Yes
What is the age range for QV® Cream (moisturising aqueous cream)?
Safe in all ages
What are the directions for Dermaid® Cream (Hydrocortisone 1%) in psoriasis?
Adult and children over 2 years: Apply to the affected areas 1 to 2 times daily as required for up to 7 days. DO NOT apply to broken skin. Note hydrocortisone is good for flare ups but prolonged use can cause skin atrophy
Is Dermaid® Cream (Hydrocortisone 1%) safe in pregnancy?
Yes
Is Dermaid® Cream (Hydrocortisone 1%) safe in breastfeeding?
Yes
What is the age range for Dermaid® Cream (Hydrocortisone 1%)?
Safe in children over 2 years
What is 1 piece of non-pharmacological advice for psoriasis?
- Avoid trauma (such as scratching and sunburn), frequent use of soaps and detergents, and alcoholic beverages.
What is a practice point to consider with psoriasis?
Tar, dithranol and salicylic acid can be irritating on the skin and should not be used in acute inflammatory psoriasis, on the face or in the flexures