Asthma Flashcards

1
Q

What should you always do when providing an asthma inhaler over-the-counter?

A

Record sale in patient’s history to enable monitoring of their use of reliever medications which may indicate a worsening of their asthma.

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2
Q

Does asthma have a PSA Self-Care Card?

A

Yes:
1. Asthma
2. Asthma Medications

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3
Q

What are the 2 options for asthma relievers over-the-counter?

A
  1. Salbutamol (Ventolin® CFC-free inhalers) 100mcg/dose
  2. Terbutaline (Bricanyl® turbuhaler) 500mcg/dose
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4
Q

What are the general directions Salbutamol (Ventolin® CFC-free inhaler) 100mcg/dose?

A

Shake well and inhale 1 to 2 puffs as required, or 5 to 15 minutes before exercise; repeat 3 to 4 times a day as necessary.

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5
Q

What are the directions for Terbutaline (Bricanyl® turbuhaler) 500mcg/dose?

A

Inhale 1 to 2 puffs as required, or 5 to 15 minutes before exercise; repeat 3 to 4 times a day as necessary.

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6
Q

Is Salbutamol (Ventolin® CFC-free inhaler) 100mcg/dose safe in pregnancy?

A

Yes

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7
Q

Is Salbutamol (Ventolin® CFC-free inhaler) 100mcg/dose safe in breastfeeding?

A

Yes

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8
Q

Is Terbutaline (Bricanyl® turbuhaler) 500mcg/dose 100mcg/dose safe in pregnancy?

A

Yes

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9
Q

Is Terbutaline (Bricanyl® turbuhaler) 500mcg/dose 100mcg/dose safe in breastfeeding?

A

Yes

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10
Q

What should you always recommend when a patient is using an MDI?

A

Always recommend a spacer

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11
Q

How should patients care for their spacer?

A

Wash in warm water and dish- washing detergent; do not rinse. Allow to air dry (do not dry with a cloth as this can make medication stick to the spacer making it less effective). Check for cracks and ensure that the valve is functioning.

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12
Q

What are 6 specific questions to ask patients when counselling on asthma over-the-counter?

A
  1. Have you seen your doctor regarding your asthma in the last 12 months?
  2. How often are you finding you need to use your inhaler/has this changed lately?
  3. How long does one inhaler last you?
  4. How is your asthma control at the moment: Is it affecting your exercise or sleep?
  5. Are you using a preventative inhaler: How often/How are you using it?
  6. Do you have an Asthma Action Plan?
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