Acne Flashcards

1
Q

Does acne require a counselling room?

A

Yes

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2
Q

What are 6 referral points with acne?

A
  1. Severe acne
  2. Failed therapy
  3. Suspected drug-induced rosacea
  4. Very young children or the elderly
  5. Occupational acne
  6. Psychological distress
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3
Q

Does acne have a PSA self-care card?

A

Yes (Acne)

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4
Q

What is the preferred treatment option for acne?

A

Benzac gel (Benzoyl peroxide 2.5%, 5%, 10%)

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5
Q

What are the directions for Benzac gel (Benzoyl peroxide 2.5%, 5%, 10%) in acne?

A

Apply to the affected area(s) once or twice daily. Begin treatment with lower strengths (2.5 or 5%) then change to 10% after 3-4 weeks if tolerated and acne is resistant

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6
Q

What are 3 non-preferred options for acne and why?

A
  1. Azelaic acid: safety in pregnancy unknown
  2. Benzac wash: harder to titrate and keep to affected areas
  3. Differin 0.1% gel (Adapalene): Pregnancy Category D
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7
Q

Is Benzac gel (Benzoyl peroxide 2.5%, 5%, 10%) safe in pregnancy?

A

Yes

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8
Q

Is Benzac gel (Benzoyl peroxide 2.5%, 5%, 10%) safe in breastfeeding?

A

Yes

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9
Q

What is the age range for Benzac gel (Benzoyl peroxide 2.5%, 5%, 10%)?

A

Safe in children over 2 years

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10
Q

What are 10 pieces of non-pharmacological advice for acne?

A
  1. Usually gets worse before it gets better
  2. Gradual improvement over time with treatment, usually within 8 to 12 weeks after beginning therapy.
  3. Ensure a good face wash/skin care routine
  4. Use a moisturiser to reduce dryness
  5. Avoid using toner
  6. Avoid squeezing or picking the lesions
  7. Avoid waxing treated areas
  8. Avoid wearing heavy oil-based makeup and clean makeup off thoroughly each night
  9. Important to wear sunscreen
  10. Exercise regularly and eat a healthy diet with lots of fresh food and water.
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