problem set 6 Flashcards
how many different D-aldopentoses are there
2^2 = 4
How many different aldohexoses are there
2^4 = 16
How many different D-2-ketohexoses are there
2^2 = 4
sucrose
glucose
fructose
starch
glucose
glycogen
glucose
lactose
glucose
galactose
maltose
glucose
cellulose
glucose
table sugar
fructose
glucose
milk sugar
glucose
galactose
dextrins
glucose
amylose
glucose
amylopectin
glucose
DNA
D-deoxyribose
reducing sugars (4)
- glucose
- lactose
- galactose
- maltose
NOT a carbohydrate
- amylase
2. glycerol
can move through cell membrane
- fructose
- glucose
- galactose
- ribose
what monosaccharide is found in glycolipids in the brain and nerve coverings
galactose
what is the carbohydrate used in glue on stamps and wallpaper
dextrin
what is the branched part of starch
amylopectin
straight chain of starch called
amylose
what disaccharide is made from starch
maltose
polysaccharide is made from partial hydrolysis of starch
dextrin
monosaccharide is given in intravenous feedings
glucose
polysaccharide used in the structural component of plants
cellulose
products of sucrase reacting with sucrose
glucose
fructose
sweetest natrual sugar
fructose
name of poly saccharide used to store glucose in the liver and muscle
glycogen
products of the acid hydrolysis of lactose
glucose
galactose
in the disease galactosemia, an enzyme is missing to metabolize the monosaccharide. it then builds up in the brain and liver. what is it?
galactose
what sugar is called dextrose in hospitals
glucose