Principles Of Training Flashcards

1
Q

What does Principles of training (SPIF) stand for ?

A

Specificity
Progressive overload
Individual needs
FITT (frequency, intensity, time and type)

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2
Q

What is specificity ?

A

Matching training to the requirements of an activity.

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3
Q

What is progressive overload ?

A

Working at a higher range of intensity than the minimum threshold of training, but staying below the maximum threshold of training.

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4
Q

What is individual needs ?

A

Designing a training plan based on the athletes individual needs e.g. if a man is obese he can’t run a marathon

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5
Q

What is FITT

A
Allows you to plan an exercise plan as safely as possible 
F = frequency (how often)
I = intensity (how hard)
T = time (how long)
T = type (method)
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6
Q

Starts slowely and gradually increases the amount of exercise

A

Progressive overload

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7
Q

Used to increase the amount of work the body does to achieve overload

A

Fitt

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8
Q

The time required to repair the body after a match or a competition

A

Recovery

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9
Q

Training that matches the position or competition the athlete is playing in

A

Specificity

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10
Q

Losing fitness level when you stop exercising

A

Reversibility

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11
Q

Occurs when the body trains beyond the bodys ability to recover

A

Overtraining

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12
Q

Personal fittnes needs based on their age, gender fitness levels and what sport they play

A

Individual needs

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