Prescription Flashcards

1
Q

who creates the treatment prescription?

A

the rad onc

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2
Q

the treatment prescription acts as ________ from the rad onc

A

orders

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3
Q

what’s included on the trt prescription? (11)

A

-anatomic site
-fractions
-total dose
-fractionated dose
-fractionation schedule
-trt technique
-beam energy
-imaging
-gating
-bolus
-trt intent

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4
Q

T/F: an electronic signature is OKAY for trt prescription

A

TRUE

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5
Q

what’s included on the trt plan? (3)

A

-MUs (monitor units)
-critical structure doses
-DVH (Dose Volume Histogram)

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6
Q

describe differences between CURATIVE and PALLIATIVE intent treatments -

A

Curative -> tumor control/kill or remove tumor

Palliative -> symptom control/relief/pain relief….
**commonly seen symptoms = pain, bleeding, difficulty breathing, etc. note - emergent cases

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7
Q

Describe why/how TD (total dose) varies depending on nearby OARs -

A

if the OARs have higher tolerances, you can trt tumor to higher doses too.
ex. prostate w/ TD of 7200 cGy
… compared to abdominal/GI tumors w/ much more sensitive OARs

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8
Q

CURATIVE:

___-____ cGy/fx
__ fx/wk
TOTAL DOSES of _______-______ cGy

A

180-200 cGy/fx
5fx/wk
TD of 5000-8000 cGy

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9
Q

PALLIATIVE:

___ cGy/fx
__ fx/wk
TOTAL DOSES of _______-______ cGy
TOTAL fracs typically = ____ fxs

A

300 cGy/fx
5 fx/wk
TD of 3000 cGy

TOTAL fracs typically = 10 fxs

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10
Q

AP/PA spine
AP/PA lung
Whole brain -

the following are examples of CURATIVE or PALLIATIVE TRTS?

A

PALLIATIVE

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11
Q

which fractionation schedule is described below?

-smaller dose per fx
-more total fractions

A

hyperfractionation

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12
Q

which fractionation schedule is described below?

-larger dose per fx
-less total fractions
-also called “accelerated”

A

hypofractionation

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13
Q

which fractionation schedule can also be called “accelerated”

A

hypofractionation

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14
Q

which fractionation schedule is described below?

-daily fx of 180-200 cGy
-5 days a wk for multiple wks

A

conventional

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15
Q

which fractionation schedule is described below?

-treated twice a day
-minimum of 6 hrs between the trts

A

BID

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16
Q

BID is a type of ______ fractionation schedule

A

hyperfractionation

17
Q

define/describe “fractionation”

A

fractionation breaks down one large dose of radiation into many smaller doses
-allowing for healthy tissue to Repair itself between fractions