Prenatal Care Flashcards

1
Q

Plasma Hcg doubles every ____ days

A

2

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2
Q

____ smoking during preg makes twofold risk of previa, abruption, premature membrane rupture, preterm, abortion, fetal death

A

Cigarette

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3
Q

Naegele’s Pregnancy Rule

A

Add 7 days to first day of LMP, and subtract 3 months

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4
Q

Gravidity means being ____ whereas parity means ____

A
  • Pregnant

- Giving birth

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5
Q

Pregnant women must take _____mg of _____ _____ to prevent neural tube defects (supplement)

A

Folic Acid

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6
Q

Four components of Parity

A
  1. Term deliveries
  2. Preterm deliveries
  3. Abortions
  4. Living children
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7
Q

At 20 weeks pregnant, the fundus will be palpable at the ______, with heights being 2+ or - cm to the week (ex: 30 weeks will be 30-34cm)

A

Umbilicus

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8
Q

Name one common anti-clotting drug to avoid during pregnancy

A

Warfarin

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9
Q

Pregnant women typically gain about ______to_____lbs

A

25-35

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10
Q

Name one common BP drug to avoid during pregnancy

A

Ace Inhibitor

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11
Q

Consuming ____ during preg results in low nasal bridge, indistinct philtrum, epicanthal folds, short palpebral fissures, and thin upper lip

A

Alcohol

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12
Q

3 Main Aneuploidy Chromo Number Screens

A
  1. 13
  2. 18
  3. 21
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13
Q

For pre-natal care, when the vaginal mucous becomes bluish it is known as ____ sign

A

Chadwick’s

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14
Q

In regards to pre-natal care, what population is at a higher risk for tay-sachs, niemann-pick, gaucher, canavan, fanconi anemia, and Bloom syndrome?

A

Ashkenazi Jews

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15
Q

3 Key disease to screen for prenatal

A
  1. Sickle
  2. Thalessemia
  3. Cystic Fibrosis
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16
Q

Ask for the _____ day of her last menstrual period

A

First

17
Q

ACE Inhibitors, Aminoglycosides, Carbamazepine, Lithium, Methimazole, Iodine, Vitamin A, Phenytoin, Tetracyclines, Valproate, Warfarin, SSRIs, Thiazies are all ______

A

Teratogens

18
Q

Hcg less than ___ units is not a pregnancy (would need to be detected from blood)

A

5

19
Q

In regards to pre-natal care, when the uterus/cervix become softer it’s known as _____ Sign

A

Hegar’s

20
Q

____ Care takes care of pre-conception, dx of preg, prenatale eval, and follow ups

A

Pre-Natal

21
Q

Fetal movements can be felt ____ weeks into pregancy

A

20